Transition-metal-free B-B and B-interelement reactions with organic molecules

被引:295
作者
Cuenca, Ana B. [1 ,2 ]
Shishido, Ryosuke [3 ]
Ito, Hajime [3 ]
Fernandez, Elena [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Rovira & Virgili, Dept Fis Quim & Inorgan, C Marcel Li Domingo S-N, E-43007 Tarragona, Spain
[2] Univ Ramon Llull, Inst Quim Scarria, Dept Quim Organ, Via Augusta 390, Barcelona 08017, Spain
[3] Hokkaido Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Div Chem Proc Engn, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0608628, Japan
关键词
N-HETEROCYCLIC CARBENES; IMINIUM ION GENERATORS; DIBORON TETRACHLORIDE; BOND FORMATION; CONJUGATE ADDITIONS; FREE BORYLATION; CATALYZED DIBORATION; GEM-SILYLBORYLATION; TERMINAL ALKYNES; BETA-BORATION;
D O I
10.1039/c6cs00692b
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
This review is a guided tour along the activation modes and reactivity of B-B, B-Si, B-N, B-S, B-Se and BP reagents, in the absence of any transition metal complex. Here are disclosed the general concepts related to the homolytic and heterolytic cleavage of B-B and B interelement bonds, as well as the generation of new C-B and C interelement bonds, in a selective way. The greener consequences of these novel routes facilitate the gram scale preparations of target functionalised organic compounds. Intrinsic data about the suggested mechanisms and spectroscopic evidence that supports the innovative theories are provided along the review. Since this is a stimulating area of work that has emerged within the last decade, this overview serves as the basis to understand the new trends and hopefully to generate inspiration for future discoveries in the field.
引用
收藏
页码:415 / 430
页数:16
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