MoS2 Nanosheets Modified Surface Plasmon Resonance Sensors for Sensitivity Enhancement

被引:27
作者
Chen, Yaofei [1 ,2 ]
Hu, Shiqi [1 ]
Wang, Hao [2 ]
Zhi, Yanyan [1 ]
Luo, Yunhan [1 ,2 ]
Xiong, Xin [1 ]
Dong, Jiangli [1 ,2 ]
Jiang, Zhupeng [1 ]
Zhu, Wenguo [2 ]
Qiu, Wentao [3 ]
Lu, Huihui [2 ]
Guan, Heyuan [2 ]
Zhong, Yongchun [2 ]
Yu, Jianhui [2 ]
Zhang, Jun [2 ]
Chen, Zhe [3 ]
机构
[1] Jinan Univ, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Opt Fiber Sensing & Commun, Guangzhou 510632, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[2] Jinan Univ, Key Lab Optoelect Informat & Sensing Technol Guan, Guangzhou 510632, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[3] Jinan Univ, Key Lab Visible Light Commun Guangzhou, Guangzhou 510632, Guangdong, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
field enhancement; MoS2; nanosheets; sensitivity enhancement; surface plasmon resonance; GRAPHENE; BIOSENSOR;
D O I
10.1002/adom.201900479
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Benefiting from the unique properties of MoS2 nanosheets including high electron mobility, quantum confinement, nanoscale thickness, etc., an effective way is proposed and demonstrated to enhance the refractive index sensitivity of surface plasmon resonance (SPR) sensors, which is strongly desired all the time in the field of biochemical sensing. The SPR sensors are modified by the physical deposition of MoS2 nanosheets, and the sensitivity dependence on the number of deposition cycles is investigated experimentally. It is found that the sensitivity first increases and then declines with the increase of the number of deposition cycles, meaning an optimal thickness thus existing. By depositing MoS2 nanosheets for two cycles, the maximal sensitivity of 2793.5 nm RIU-1 (RIU: refractive index unit) can be achieved, which shows an enhancement of 30.67% compared with the case without any modification. Taking into account the evanescent field intensity and the propagation length, the experimental results can be well analyzed and explained. Simulation results show that the increase of MoS2 overlayers can enhance the intensity of electrical field penetrating into the analyte solution while reducing the propagation length, which collectively results in the nonmonotonic change of the sensitivity depending on deposition cycles.
引用
收藏
页数:8
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