共 29 条
Investigation of waste biomass co-pyrolysis with petroleum sludge using a response surface methodology
被引:98
作者:
Hu, Guangji
[1
,2
]
Li, Jianbing
[1
,2
]
Zhang, Xinying
[3
]
Li, Yubao
[1
]
机构:
[1] Wenzhou Univ WZU, WZU UNBC Joint Res Inst Ecol & Environm, Wenzhou 325035, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[2] UNBC, Environm Engn Program, Prince George, BC V2N 4Z9, Canada
[3] Shanghai Univ, Coll Environm & Chem Engn, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China
基金:
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词:
Fixed-bed reactor;
Oily sludge;
Pyrolysis oil;
Sawdust;
Synergistic effect;
BIO-OIL PRODUCTION;
THERMAL-DECOMPOSITION;
RECOVERY;
REFINERY;
SAWDUST;
ENERGY;
YIELDS;
SHELL;
D O I:
10.1016/j.jenvman.2017.01.069
中图分类号:
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号:
08 ;
0830 ;
摘要:
The treatment of waste biomass (sawdust) through co-pyrolysis with refinery oily sludge was carried out in a fixed-bed reactor. Response surface method was applied to evaluate the main and interaction effects of three experimental factors (sawdust percentage in feedstock, temperature, and heating rate) on pyrolysis oil and char yields. It was found that the oil and char yields increased with sawdust percentage in feedstock. The interaction between heating rate and sawdust percentage as well as between heating rate and temperature was significant on the pyrolysis oil yield. The higher heating value of oil originated from sawdust during co-pyrolysis at a sawdust/oily sludge ratio of 3:1 increased by 5 MJ/kg as compared to that during sawdust pyrolysis alone, indicating a synergistic effect of co-pyrolysis. As a result, petroleum sludge can be used as an effective additive in the pyrolysis of waste biomass for improving its energy recovery. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:234 / 242
页数:9
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