Cylindrical and spherical soliton collision of electron-acoustic waves in non-Maxwellian plasma

被引:8
作者
El-Labany, S. K. [1 ]
Sabry, R. [1 ,2 ]
Moslem, W. M. [3 ]
Elghmaz, E. A. [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Damietta Univ, Theoret Phys Grp, Dept Phys, Fac Sci, New Damietta 34517, Egypt
[2] Salman bin Abdulaziz Univ, Dept Phys, Coll Sci & Humanitarian Studies, Alkharj, Saudi Arabia
[3] Port Said Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Phys, Port Said 42521, Egypt
[4] King Khalid Univ, Univ Ctr Girls Study, Abha, Saudi Arabia
关键词
Nonlinear wave propagation; Auroral zone plasma; Electrostatic waves; FEATURING TSALLIS DISTRIBUTION; SHOCK-WAVES; PROPAGATION; FIELD; BEAM; INSTABILITY; GENERATION; DRIVEN; NOISE;
D O I
10.1007/s10509-013-1671-3
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Generation of quasielastic electron-acoustic (EA) waves head-on collision are investigated in non-planar (cylindrical/spherical) plasma composed of cold electrons fluid, hot electrons obeying nonthermal distribution, and stationary ions. The cylindrical/spherical Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equations describing two bidirectional EA waves are derived and solved analytically. Numerical investigation have shown that only positive electron-acoustic (EA) structures can propagate and collide. The analytical phase shift |Delta (A) | due to the non-Maxwellian (nonthermal) electrons is different from the Maxwellian case. Both the hot-to-cold electron number density ratio alpha and nonthermal parameter beta have opposite effect on the phase shift behavior. The phase shift of the spherical EA waves is smaller than the cylindrical case, which indicates that the former is more stable for collision. The relevance of the present study to EA waves propagating in the Earth's auroral zone is highlighted.
引用
收藏
页码:773 / 780
页数:8
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