Large vessel thrombosis in patient with COVID-19, a case series

被引:15
作者
Baram, Aram [1 ]
Kakamad, Fahmi H. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Abdullah, Hadi M. [4 ]
Mohammed-Saeed, Dana H. [1 ,2 ,5 ]
Hussein, Dahat A. [2 ,3 ]
Mohammed, Shvan H. [3 ]
Abdulrahman, Binar B. [6 ,7 ,8 ]
Mirza, Aram J. [5 ,6 ]
Abdulla, Berwn A. [2 ,3 ]
Rahim, Hawbash M. [2 ,3 ]
Rashid, Mohammed J. [4 ]
Mohammed-Al, Farhad F. [4 ]
Othman, Yad N. [4 ]
Salih, Abdulwahid M. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sulaimani, Coll Med, Sulaimani, Kurdistan, Iraq
[2] Smart Hlth Tower, Madam Mitterrand Str, Sulaimani, Kurdistan, Iraq
[3] Kscien Org, Hamdi Str, Sulaimani, Kurdistan, Iraq
[4] Shar Hosp, Sulaimani, Kurdistan, Iraq
[5] Sulaimani Ctr Heart Dis, Francois Mitterrand St, Sulaimani, Kurdistan, Iraq
[6] Shahid Peshraw Hosp, Sulaimani, Kurdistan, Iraq
[7] Chami Rezan Hosp, Sulaimani, Kurdistan, Iraq
[8] Baxshin Hosp, Sulaimani, Kurdistan, Iraq
关键词
Ischemia; COVID-19; SARS-CoV-2; Thrombosis;
D O I
10.1016/j.amsu.2020.11.030
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Introduction: Involvement of the large vessels is rarely reported and poorly understood in cases of Corona virus disease-19 (COVID-19). The aim of this study is to present a series of cases with large vessel thrombosis (LVT). Methods: This is a multicenter prospective case series study. The participants were consecutive in order. All the patients were diagnosed as cases of COVID-19 with documented LVT were included in the study. Large vessels were defined as any vessel equal or larger than popliteal artery. The mean duration of follow up was 4 months. Results: The study included 22 cases, 19 (86.4%) cases were male, 3 (13.6%) patients were females. The age ranged from 23 to 76 with a mean of 48.4 years. Four (18.2%) cases had pulmonary embolism confirmed by IV contrast enhanced chest CT scan. All of the cases showed pulmonary parenchymal ground glass opacities (GGO) and high D-Dimers (ranging from 1267 to 6038 ng/ml with a mean of 3601 ng/ml). Conclusion: COVID-19 is a hidden risk factor of LVT that may endanger the patient's life and lead to major amputation. Despite therapeutic anticoagulants still all COVID-19 patients are at risk for LVT, a high index of suspicion should be created and with minimal symptoms surgical consultation should be obtained.
引用
收藏
页码:526 / 530
页数:5
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