Development of methods for establishing nutrient criteria in lakes and reservoirs: A review

被引:35
作者
Huo, Shouliang [1 ]
Ma, Chunzi [1 ]
Xi, Beidou [1 ]
Zhang, Yali [1 ]
Wu, Fengchang [1 ]
Liu, Hongliang [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Res Inst Environm Sci, State Key Lab Environm Criteria & Risk Assessment, Beijing 100012, Peoples R China
来源
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES | 2018年 / 67卷
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Nutrient criteria; Statistical analysis approach; Paleolimnological reconstruction approach; Stressor-response model; Model inference approach; STRESSOR-RESPONSE MODELS; ECO-REGION LAKES; CHLOROPHYLL-A; ECOREGION LAKES; SHALLOW LAKES; PHYSICOCHEMICAL VARIABLES; TROPHIC STATE; SECCHI DEPTH; MORPHOEDAPHIC INDEX; LAND-USE;
D O I
10.1016/j.jes.2017.07.013
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Nutrient criteria provide a scientific foundation for the comprehensive evaluation, prevention, control and management of water eutrophication. In this review, the literature was examined to systematically evaluate the benefits, drawbacks, and applications of statistical analysis, paleolimnological reconstruction, stressor-response model, and model inference approaches for nutrient criteria determination. The developments and challenges in the determination of nutrient criteria in lakes and reservoirs are presented. Reference lakes can reflect the original states of lakes, but reference sites are often unavailable. Using the paleolimnological reconstruction method, it is often difficult to reconstruct the historical nutrient conditions of shallow lakes in which the sediments are easily disturbed. The model inference approach requires sufficient data to identify the appropriate equations and characterize a waterbody or group of waterbodies, thereby increasing the difficulty of establishing nutrient criteria. The stressor-response model is a potential development direction for nutrient criteria determination, and the mechanisms of stressor-response models should be studied further. Based on studies of the relationships among water ecological criteria, eutrophication, nutrient criteria and plankton, methods for determining nutrient criteria should be closely integrated with water management requirements. (C) 2017 The Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:54 / 66
页数:13
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