Adjusting tetrathiafulvalene (TTF) functionality through molecular design for organic field-effect transistors

被引:33
作者
Jiang, Hui [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Yang, Xianjin [2 ]
Cui, Zhenduo [2 ]
Liu, Yongchang [2 ]
Li, Hongxiang [3 ]
Hu, Wenping [2 ,3 ]
Kloc, Christian [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Singapore 639798, Singapore
[2] Tianjin Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, BNLMS, Key Lab Organ Solids, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
CHARGE-TRANSFER COMPLEX; CENTER-DOT-S; FUSED BIS(TETRATHIAFULVALENE) COMPOUNDS; PI-ELECTRON DONORS; HIGH-MOBILITY; TRANSPORT-PROPERTIES; BUILDING-BLOCKS; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; SINGLE-CRYSTALS; TRANSFER SALTS;
D O I
10.1039/c3ce41849a
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Tetrathiafulvalene (TTF) has become one of the most studied heterocyclic systems since its discovery. TTF and some of its derivatives have semiconducting properties, providing promising potential for their application in organic electronics. In this review, the molecular structures, devices and optoelectronic properties of TTF are discussed. Single crystals of TTF show phase dependence with a high mobility of up to 1.2 cm(2) V-1 s(-1). However, TTF itself is not stable under ambient conditions due to its low oxidation potential. The modification of the side chains of TTF is a solution to allow for its application in organic field-effect transistors (OFETs) with low cost, good air stability and high charge carrier mobility. Four types of TTF derivatives are introduced, and their molecules, morphologies and performance are summarized. Organic charge transfer compounds based on TTF and its derivatives are also discussed in this review.
引用
收藏
页码:5968 / 5983
页数:16
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