Effects of Sc(Zr) on the microstructure and mechanical properties of as-cast Al-Mg alloys

被引:22
作者
Pan, D. [1 ]
Zhou, S. [1 ]
Zhang, Z. [1 ,2 ]
Li, M. [1 ]
Wu, Y. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Hefei Univ Technol, Hefei 230009, Peoples R China
[2] Lab Nonferrous Met Mat & Proc Engn Anhui Prov, Hefei 230009, Peoples R China
关键词
Al-Mg-Sc-Zr; Al-3(Sc; Zr); Eutectic; Multilayer structure; Refining grain strengthening; SC-ZR ALLOYS; ALUMINUM-ALLOYS; CORRELATIVE CHARACTERIZATION; TEMPORAL EVOLUTION; PRIMARY PARTICLES; AL(SC; ZR); ALLOYS; COOLING RATE; HIGH-LEVEL; BEHAVIOR; SCANDIUM;
D O I
10.1080/02670836.2016.1270573
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Both the addition of 0.6% Sc and simultaneous addition of 0.2% Sc and 0.1% Zr exerted a remarkable effect on grain refinement of as-cast Al-Mg alloys, changing typical dendritic microstructure into fine equiaxed grains. Such effect was found to be related to the formation of primary particles, which acted as heterogeneous nucleation sites for alpha-Al matrix during solidification. Primary particles formed in Al-Mg-Sc-Zr alloy could be identified as the eutectic structure consisting of multilayer of 'Al-3(Sc, Zr) + alpha-Al + Al-3(Sc, Zr)', with a 'cellular-dendritic' mode of growth. In addition, an attractive comprehensive property of as-cast Al-5Mg alloy due to the addition of 0.2% Sc and 0.1% Zr was obtained.
引用
收藏
页码:751 / 757
页数:7
相关论文
共 33 条
[1]  
Ana A., 2015, J ALLOY COMPD, V625, P76
[2]   The effect of dispersoids on the grain refinement mechanisms during deformation of aluminium alloys to ultra-high strains [J].
Apps, PJ ;
Berta, M ;
Prangnell, PB .
ACTA MATERIALIA, 2005, 53 (02) :499-511
[3]   Single- and double-pass FSW lap joining of AA5456 sheets with different thicknesses [J].
Behmand, S. A. ;
Mirsalehi, S. E. ;
Omidvar, H. ;
Safarkhanian, M. A. .
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2016, 32 (05) :438-445
[4]   The effect of Sc additions on the microstructure and age hardening behaviour of as cast Al-Sc alloys [J].
Costa, S. ;
Puga, H. ;
Barbosa, J. ;
Pinto, A. M. P. .
MATERIALS & DESIGN, 2012, 42 :347-352
[5]   Effect of Sc and Zr on microstructures and mechanical properties of as-cast Al-Mg-Si-Mn alloys [J].
Dang Jing-zhi ;
Huang Yu-feng ;
Cheng Jun .
TRANSACTIONS OF NONFERROUS METALS SOCIETY OF CHINA, 2009, 19 (03) :540-544
[6]   Scientific principles of making an alloying addition of scandium to aluminium alloys [J].
Davydov, VG ;
Rostova, TD ;
Zakharov, VV ;
Filatov, YA ;
Yelagin, VI .
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING, 2000, 280 (01) :30-36
[7]   New Al-Mg-Sc alloys [J].
Filatov, YA ;
Yelagin, VI ;
Zakharov, VV .
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING, 2000, 280 (01) :97-101
[8]   Temporal evolution of the nanostructure of Al(Sc,Zr) alloys:: Part II-coarsening of Al3(Sc1-xZrx) precipitates [J].
Fuller, CB ;
Seldman, DN .
ACTA MATERIALIA, 2005, 53 (20) :5415-5428
[9]   Mechanical properties of Al(Sc,Zr) alloys at ambient and elevated temperatures [J].
Fuller, CB ;
Seidman, DN ;
Dunand, DC .
ACTA MATERIALIA, 2003, 51 (16) :4803-4814
[10]   Temporal evolution of the nanostructure of AI(Sc,Zr) alloys:: Part I -: Chemical compositions of Al3(Sc1-xZrx) precipitatesy [J].
Fuller, CB ;
Murray, JL ;
Seidman, DN .
ACTA MATERIALIA, 2005, 53 (20) :5401-5413