Antibiotic Resistance of Campylobacter jejuni and C. coli Isolated from Children with Diarrhea in Thailand and Japan

被引:17
|
作者
Ngan Thi Kim Pham [1 ,7 ]
Thongprachum, Aksara [1 ,2 ]
Dinh Nguyen Tran [1 ,2 ]
Nishimura, Shuichi [3 ]
Shimizu-Onda, Yuko [1 ]
Quang Duy Trinh [1 ]
Khamrin, Pattara [4 ]
Ukarapol, Nuthapong [5 ]
Kongsricharoern, Tipachan [6 ]
Komine-Aizawa, Shihoko [1 ]
Okitsu, Shoko [1 ,2 ]
Maneekarn, Niwat [4 ]
Hayakawa, Satoshi [1 ]
Ushijima, Hiroshi [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Nihon Univ, Sch Med, Dept Pathol & Microbiol, Div Microbiol, Tokyo 1738610, Japan
[2] Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Med, Sch Int Hlth, Dept Dev Med Sci, Tokyo 1138654, Japan
[3] Nishimura Clin, Maizuru, Kyoto 6250036, Japan
[4] Chiang Mai Univ, Fac Med, Dept Microbiol, Chiang Mai 50000, Thailand
[5] Chiang Mai Univ, Fac Med, Dept Pediat, Chiang Mai 50000, Thailand
[6] Nakornping Hosp, Pediat Hematol Unit, Chiang Mai, Thailand
[7] Nihon Univ, Sch Med, Dept Pathol & Microbiol, Div Microbiol,Itabashi Ku, Tokyo 1738610, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
DNA-SEQUENCE ANALYSIS; MACROLIDE RESISTANCE; MUTATIONS; PCR; FLUOROQUINOLONE; MULTICENTER; MECHANISM;
D O I
10.7883/yoken.JJID.2014.582
中图分类号
R51 [传染病];
学科分类号
100401 ;
摘要
A total of 29 Campylobacter jejuni and C. coli strains were isolated from Thai and Japanese children with diarrhea using the Loop-mediated Isothermal Amplification method. The samples were evaluated for mutations in gyrA and 23S rRNA in order to assess resistance against fluoroquinolones and macrolides, respectively. Among the isolated strains, 9 (8 C. jejuni and 1 C. colt) were from Thai children, and the other 20 (C. jejuna) were isolated from Japanese children. High fluoroquinolone resistance rates were observed in Thai (66.7%) and Japanese (90%) children. Macrolide resistance was not observed in Japanese children but was observed at a considerable rate of 12.5% of C. jejuni isolated in the Thai cohort. The results indicate that continuous monitoring of resistance of Campylobacter strains to fluoroquinolones and macrolides is definitely necessary.
引用
收藏
页码:77 / 79
页数:3
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