Validation of a kinetic model of diffusion for complete oxidation of bismuth powder: influence of granulometry and temperature

被引:9
作者
Machado, C [1 ]
Aidel, S [1 ]
Elkhatib, M [1 ]
Delalu, H [1 ]
Metz, R [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Lyon 1, CNRS, FRE 2397, Lab Hydrazines & Procedes, F-69622 Villeurbanne, France
关键词
oxidation; kinetic; bismuth; powder; diffusion;
D O I
10.1016/S0167-2738(02)00133-9
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The kinetics of complete oxidation of bismuth powder by air has been investigated by thermogravimetric studies under isothermal conditions in the range 729-968 K. Particles size was chosen in the 35-375-mum range. We have been able to carry out the full oxidation of the powder far above the bismuth metal melting point (544.3 K) without coalescence of the particles. A quantitative interpretation based on the diffusion of reactants through the oxide layer has been proposed. The activation energy calculated from the Arrhenius law is close to 139 kJ mol(-1). (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:147 / 152
页数:6
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