Interfacial composition and solubilization of microemulsion systems containing mixed surfactants C12mimBr and Brij35: effects of surfactant composition, temperature, and salinity

被引:10
作者
Lu, Jianjun [1 ]
Pan, Jin [1 ]
Chai, Jinling [1 ]
Zhu, Meili [1 ]
Chai, Ziqiang [2 ]
Zhang, Xiaoyu [1 ]
Cui, Xiaocui [1 ]
机构
[1] Shandong Normal Univ, Coll Chem Chem Engn & Mat Sci, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Functionalized Probes Chem, Jinan 250014, Shandong, Peoples R China
[2] Nanyang Technol Univ, Nanyang Business Sch, Singapore 639798, Singapore
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Interfacial layer; Solubilization; Microemulsion; epsilon-ss phase diagram; 1-Dodecyl-3-methylimidazolium bromide; ACTIVE IONIC LIQUIDS; PHASE-BEHAVIOR; W/O MICROEMULSIONS; NONIONIC MICROEMULSIONS; OIL MICROEMULSIONS; DILUTION METHOD; WATER; MIXTURES; COSURFACTANTS; 1-BUTANOL;
D O I
10.1007/s00396-018-4334-7
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The composition of the interfacial layer and solubilization of the microemulsions containing mixed cationic and nonionic surfactants (C(12)mimBr-Brij35) were studied and compared based on the mass and the number of moles of the surfactants, respectively. As (mole fractions of C(12)mimBr in C(12)mimBr-Brij35 mixture) increases, the total masses of the surfactants () decrease, whereas the total number of moles of surfactants () increases in the interfacial layer. This opposite pattern of change between and against is due to the significant difference in the molecular mass between the two surfactants. The mass solubilization parameter of the microemulsions, , increases and follows a curve that concaves downward as values increase. However, the molar solubilization parameter, , would decrease as increases. The physicochemical properties of the microemulsions are less sensitive to both temperature and salinity.
引用
收藏
页码:1165 / 1172
页数:8
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