Effect of water absorption on Mode I interlaminar fracture toughness of flax/basalt reinforced vinyl ester hybrid composites

被引:104
作者
Almansour, F. A. [1 ]
Dhakal, H. N. [1 ]
Zhang, Z. Y. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Portsmouth, Sch Engn, APC Res Grp, Portsmouth PO1 3DJ, Hants, England
关键词
Natural fibre reinforced composites (NFRCs); Interlaminar fracture toughness; Mode I; Delamination; INPLANE MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; POLYMER MATRIX COMPOSITES; FIBER COMPOSITES; FLAX FIBER; DELAMINATION RESISTANCE; BEHAVIOR; TENSILE; BASALT; HEMP; FATIGUE;
D O I
10.1016/j.compstruct.2017.02.081
中图分类号
O3 [力学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0801 ;
摘要
In this study, the influence of water absorption on the Mode I interlaminar fracture toughness of flax and basalt fibre reinforced vinyl ester hybrid composites is presented. Three types of composite laminates namely, flax fibre reinforced vinyl ester (FVE), flax fibre hybridised basalt unstitched (FBVEu) and flax hybridised basalt stitched (FBVEs), fabricated by vacuum infusion technique are investigated. Double cantilever beam (DCB) tests were performed to evaluate the Mode I critical energy release rate (G(IC)) and the crack length (R-curve) by using three different data reduction methods. It was found from the experimental results that the Mode I fracture toughness initiation and propagation of water immersed FVE composites were decreased by an average of 27% and 10% respectively, compared to the dry specimens, whereas the fracture toughness propagation of water immersed FBVEu and FBVEs composites were improved by approximately 15% and 17% compared to dry specimens. The fractured surface and delamination of different composites were evaluated by using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray computed micro-tomography (ACT). The results showed that basalt fibre hybridisation has positive effects on durability and the moisture resistance of natural fibre composites. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:813 / 825
页数:13
相关论文
共 55 条
[1]   The effect of weave pattern and crack propagation direction on mode I delamination resistance of woven glass and carbon composites [J].
Alif, N ;
Carlsson, LA ;
Boogh, L .
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING, 1998, 29 (05) :603-611
[2]  
Almansour FA, 2015, POLYM COMPOS
[3]  
Anandjiwala RD, 6 INT C COMP SCI TEC, P1
[4]  
ASTM, 2007, D5528 ASTM
[5]   Analysis of the fracture behaviour of a stitched single-lap joint [J].
Aymerich, F ;
Onnis, R ;
Priolo, P .
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING, 2005, 36 (05) :603-614
[6]   Mechanical performance of carbon fibre-reinforced composites based on stitched preforms [J].
Beier, Uwe ;
Fischer, Frank ;
Sandler, Jan K. W. ;
Altstaedt, Volker ;
Weimer, Christian ;
Buchs, Wolfgang .
COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING, 2007, 38 (07) :1655-1663
[7]  
Biagiotti J., 2004, J NAT FIBERS, V1, P37, DOI [DOI 10.1300/J395V01N02_04, 10.1300/J395v01n0204, DOI 10.1300/J395V01N0204]
[8]   Surface characterization of flax, hemp and cellulose fibers; Surface properties and the water uptake behavior [J].
Bismarck, A ;
Aranberri-Askargorta, I ;
Springer, J ;
Lampke, T ;
Wielage, B ;
Stamboulis, A ;
Shenderovich, I ;
Limbach, HH .
POLYMER COMPOSITES, 2002, 23 (05) :872-894
[9]   Fracture toughness determination of adhesive and co-cured joints in natural fibre composites [J].
Campilho, R. D. S. G. ;
Moura, D. C. ;
Goncalves, D. J. S. ;
da Silva, J. F. M. G. ;
Banea, M. D. ;
da Silva, L. F. M. .
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING, 2013, 50 :120-126
[10]  
Crank J., 1975, The Mathematics of Diffusion, V2nd