Deterrent activity of plant lectins on cowpea weevil Callosobruchus maculatus (F.) oviposition

被引:34
作者
Sadeghi, Amin
Van Damme, Els J. M.
Peumans, Willy J.
Smagghe, Guy
机构
[1] Univ Ghent, Lab Agrozool, Dept Crop Protect, Fac Biosci Engn, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium
[2] Univ Ghent, Lab Biochem & Glycobiol, Dept Mol Biotechnol, Fac Biosci Engn, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium
关键词
plant lectin; cowpea weevil; callosobruchus maculatus; binary choice assay; oviposition; egg development;
D O I
10.1016/j.phytochem.2006.06.032
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A set of 14 plant lectins was screened in a binary choice bioassay for inhibitory activity on cowpea weevil Callosobruchus maculatus (F.) oviposition. Coating of chickpea seeds (Cicer arietinum L.) with a 0.05% (w/v) solution of plant lectins caused a significant reduction in egg laying. Control experiments with heat inactivated lectin and BSA indicated that the observed deterrent effects are specific and require carbohydrate-binding activity. However, no clear correlation could be established between deterrent activity and sugar-binding specificity/molecular structure of the lectins. Increasing the insect density reduced the inhibitory effect of the lectins confirming that female insects are capable of adjusting their oviposition rates as a function of host availability. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2078 / 2084
页数:7
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