Widespread occurrence of honey bee pathogens in solitary bees

被引：163

作者：

Ravoet, Jorgen ^{[1
]}

De Smet, Lina ^{[1
]}

Meeus, Ivan ^{[2
]}

Smagghe, Guy ^{[2
]}

Wenseleers, Tom ^{[3
]}

de Graaf, Dirk C. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Ghent, Lab Zoophysiol, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium

[2] Univ Ghent, Lab Agrozool, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium

[3] Katholieke Univ Leuven, Lab Socioecol & Social Evolut, B-3000 Louvain, Belgium

来源：

JOURNAL OF INVERTEBRATE PATHOLOGY | 2014年 / 122卷

关键词：

Pathogens; Honey bees; Lake Sinai Virus; Crithidia mellificae; Apis mellifera Filamentous Virus; APIS; PARASITE; HYMENOPTERA; BUMBLEBEES; PROTOZOA; BOMBUS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.jip.2014.08.007

中图分类号：

Q95 [动物学];

学科分类号：

071002 ;

摘要：

Solitary bees and honey bees from a neighbouring apiary were screened for a broad set of putative pathogens including protists, fungi, spiroplasmas and viruses. Most sampled bees appeared to be infected with multiple parasites. Interestingly, viruses exclusively known from honey bees such as Apis mellifera Filamentous Virus and Varroa destructor Macula-like Virus were also discovered in solitary bees. A microsporidium found in Andrena vaga showed most resemblance to Nosema thomsoni. Our results suggest that bee hives represent a putative source of pathogens for other pollinators. Similarly, solitary bees may act as a reservoir of honey bee pathogens. (C) 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

引用

收藏

页码：55 / 58

页数：4

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