Molecular-spintronics: The art of driving spin through molecules

被引:180
作者
Sanvito, S. [1 ]
Rocha, A. R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Dublin Trinity Coll, Sch Phys, Dublin 2, Ireland
关键词
spin-electronics; molecular-electronics; transport theory; density functional theory; magnetism;
D O I
10.1166/jctn.2006.3047
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Spintronics is the ability of injecting, manipulating and detecting electron spins into solid state systems. Molecular-electronics investigates the possibility of making electronic devices using organic molecules. Traditionally these two burgeoning areas have lived separate lives, but recently a growing number of experiments have indicated a possible pathway towards their integration. This is the playground for molecular-spintronics, where spin-polarized currents are carried through molecules, and in turn they can affect the state of the molecule. We review the most recent advances in molecular-spintronics. In particular we discuss how a fully quantitative theory for spin-transport in nanostructures can offer fundamental insights into the main factors affecting spin-transport at the molecular level, and can help in designing novel concept devices.
引用
收藏
页码:624 / 642
页数:19
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