Effects of graphene oxide and chemically reduced graphene oxide on the curing kinetics of epoxy amine composites

被引:31
作者
Monteserin, Cristina [1 ]
Blanco, M. [1 ]
Aranzabe, E. [1 ]
Aranzabe, A. [1 ]
Vilas, J. L. [2 ]
机构
[1] Unidad Quim Super, Fdn Tekniker, Inaki Goenaga 5, Eibar 20600, Spain
[2] Univ Vasco Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea, Fac Ciencias & Tecnol, Dept Quim Fis, Apdo 644,Bilbao, E-48080 Bilbao, Spain
基金
欧盟地平线“2020”;
关键词
curing kinetics; differential scanning calorimetry; graphene oxide; nanocomposites; surface treatments; CURE KINETICS; DIFFERENT FUNCTIONALITIES; CARBON NANOTUBES; NANOCOMPOSITES; GRAPHITE; BEHAVIOR; SYSTEM; REDUCTION; MODEL;
D O I
10.1002/app.44803
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The curing kinetics of epoxy nanocomposites prepared by incorporating graphene oxide (GO) and chemically reduced graphene oxide (rGO) have been studied using isothermal and nonisothermal differential scanning calorimetry. The kinetic parameters of the curing processes in these systems have been determined by a Kamal and Sourour phenomenological model expanded by a diffusion factor. The predicted curves determined using the kinetic parameters fit well with the isothermal DSC thermograms revealing the proposed kinetic equation clearly explains the curing kinetics of the prepared epoxy amine nanocomposites. Experimental and modeling results demonstrate the presence of an accelerating effect of the GO on the cure of the resin matrix. The use of rGO instead of GO resulted in a slight acceleration reaction rate due to the reduced presence of oxidation groups in rGO. (C) 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
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页数:13
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