Fractional Quantum Hall Effect from Frustration-Free Hamiltonians

被引:4
作者
Yang, Bo [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Nanyang Technol Univ, Div Phys & Appl Phys, Singapore 637371, Singapore
[2] ASTAR, Inst High Performance Comp, Singapore 138632, Singapore
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
BOND GROUND-STATES; COMPOSITE FERMIONS; ELECTRONS; LATTICES; INTEGER;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.125.176402
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We show that there is an emergent lattice description for the continuous fractional quantum Hall (FQH) systems, with a generalized set of few-body coherent states. In particular, model Hamiltonians of the FQH effect (FQHE) are equivalent to the real-space von Neumann lattice of local projection operators imposed on a continuous system in the thermodynamic limit. It can be analytically derived that tuning local one-body potentials in such lattices amounts to the tuning of individual two- or few-body pseudopotentials. For some cases, we can realize pure few-body pseudopotentials important for stabilizing exotic non-Abelian topological phases. Thus, this new approach can potentially lead to the experimental realization of coveted non-Abelian quantum fluids including the Moore-Read state and the Fibonacci state. The reformulation of the FQHE as a sum of local projections opens up new paths for rigorously proving the incompressibility of microscopic Hamiltonians in the thermodynamic limit.
引用
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页数:6
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