The adolescent emotional coping after an earthquake: A risk factor for suicidal ideation

被引：34

作者：

Stratta, Paolo ^{[1
,2
]}

Capanna, Cristina ^{[3
]}

Carmassi, Claudia ^{[2
]}

Patriarca, Sara ^{[3
]}

Di Emidio, Gabriella ^{[3
]}

Riccardi, Ilaria ^{[3
]}

Collazzoni, Alberto ^{[3
]}

Dell'Osso, Liliana ^{[2
]}

Rossi, Alessandro ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Mental Hlth Ctr, Dept Mental Hlth, Laquila, Italy

[2] Univ Pisa, Dept Clin & Expt Med, Pisa, Italy

[3] Univ Aquila, Dept Biotechnol & Appl Clin Sci, I-67100 Laquila, Italy

来源：

JOURNAL OF ADOLESCENCE | 2014年 / 37卷 / 05期

关键词：

Suicide ideation; Adolescence; Natural catastrophe; Resilience; Coping; CENTRAL PROTECTIVE RESOURCES; LAQUILA; 2009; EARTHQUAKE; DISASTER VICTIMS SPEAK; MENTAL-HEALTH; RESILIENCE; SYMPTOMS; STRESS; BEHAVIORS; GENDER; IMPACT;

D O I：

10.1016/j.adolescence.2014.03.015

中图分类号：

B844 [发展心理学（人类心理学）];

学科分类号：

040202 ;

摘要：

The study aims to investigate the relationship of suicidal ideation with coping and resilience in a sample of adolescents who survived an earthquake. Three hundred forty-three adolescents who had experienced the L'Aquila earthquake were investigated for a screening distinguishing Suicidal Screen-Negative (SSN) from the Positive (SSP) subjects. Resilience Scale for Adolescents (READ) and Brief Cope were administered. Emotion-focused coping score was significantly higher in SSP subjects. In the SSN but not in the SSP sample the READ total score correlated with problem-focused total score. A positive correlation was seen between emotion-focused and problem-focused scores in both samples, with a higher coefficient in SSP sample. Externalising problems and maladaptive behaviours can arise in adolescents exposed to traumatic events. Attention should be paid in reducing risk factors and in the development of psychological abilities, improving the coping strategies that can protect from emotional despair and suicidal ideation. (C) 2014 The Foundation for Professionals in Services for Adolescents. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：605 / 611

页数：7

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