Why protection of biodiversity creates conflict - Some evidence from the Nordic countries

被引:48
作者
Bergseng, Even [1 ]
Vatn, Arild [2 ]
机构
[1] Norwegian Univ Life Sci, Dept Ecol & Nat Resource Management, NO-1432 As, Norway
[2] Norwegian Univ Life Sci, Dept Int Environm & Dev Studies Noragric, NO-1432 As, Norway
关键词
Biodiversity; Conflict; Conservation; Forest; Governance; Process; PRIVATE FOREST OWNERS; CONSERVATION; POLICY; ATTITUDES; COMMUNICATION; DETERMINANTS; OBJECTIVES; TYPOLOGY;
D O I
10.1016/j.jfe.2008.04.002
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
Protection of biodiversity on private forest land often yields conflict. In standard economic theory, disputes about compensation and compensation level arc held forward as the main reason for conflict. We discuss the reasons for conflict in protection of biodiversity in forests also including institutional explanations and use Survey data on Nordic forest owners to empirically explore different hypotheses for why conflict appears. Type of process and level of communication stand out as important elements when explaining forest owners' attitudes towards forest protection. If one wants to lessen or avoid conflict, offering forest owners extended possibilities to participate in the protection process is important. (C) 2008 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:147 / 165
页数:19
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