Pediatrician attitudes, knowledge, and practice behavior regarding teen driving safety

被引:9
作者
Campbell, Brendan T. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Borrup, Kevin [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Corsi, John M. [1 ,2 ]
Kelliher, Kristine M. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Saleheen, Hassan [1 ,2 ]
Banco, Leonard [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Lapidus, Garry [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Connecticut Childrens Med Ctr, Injury Prevent Ctr, Trauma Inst, Hartford, CT 06106 USA
[2] Hartford Hosp, Hartford, CT USA
[3] Univ Connecticut, Sch Med, Storrs, CT 06269 USA
关键词
Adolescent health; Injury control; VIOLENCE PREVENTION; DOMESTIC VIOLENCE; INJURY; CARE; FAMILY; RISK;
D O I
10.1016/j.jsr.2009.02.003
中图分类号
TB18 [人体工程学];
学科分类号
1201 ;
摘要
Problem: Each year about 4,000 teens ages 16-19 die on U.S. roads. Injury prevention counseling is recommended as a valuable and cost-effective part of routine health supervision. This study describes pediatrician knowledge and practice regarding teen driving safety. Methods: A 31-item self-administered survey was mailed to pediatricians. Results: 160 of 392 pediatricians (41%) completed the survey. During a health supervision visit 93% of pediatricians reported discussing seat belt use, 89% impaired driving, 54% teen licensing laws, and 16% parent teen contract. Half reported having a teen in their practice killed in a crash. Conclusions: A majority surveyed report discussing and counseling teens on first wave teen driver safety issues (seat belts, alcohol use), but most do not discuss graduated driver licensing laws or related issues. Impact on Industry: Broadly adopted, this inexpensive counseling approach, could lead to reductions in teen motorvehicle crash injuries. (c) 2009 National Safety Council and Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:121 / 124
页数:4
相关论文
共 22 条
[1]   Assessing an educational intervention to improve physician violence screening skills [J].
Abraham, A ;
Cheng, TL ;
Wright, JL ;
Addlestone, I ;
Huang, ZH ;
Greenberg, L .
PEDIATRICS, 2001, 107 (05) :E68
[2]  
BASS JL, 1993, PEDIATRICS, V92, P544
[3]   WILL MOTHERS USE FREE HOUSEHOLD SAFETY DEVICES [J].
DERSHEWITZ, RA .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF DISEASES OF CHILDREN, 1979, 133 (01) :61-64
[4]   Progress in teenage crash risk during the last decade [J].
Ferguson, Susan A. ;
Teoh, Eric R. ;
McCartt, Anne T. .
JOURNAL OF SAFETY RESEARCH, 2007, 38 (02) :137-145
[5]   Impact of pediatricians' perceived self-efficacy and confidence on violence prevention counseling: A national study [J].
Finch, Stacia A. ;
Weiley, Victoria ;
Ip, Edward H. ;
Barkin, Shari .
MATERNAL AND CHILD HEALTH JOURNAL, 2008, 12 (01) :75-82
[6]   Effects of improved access to safety counseling, products, and home visits on parents' safty practices - Results of a randomized trial [J].
Gielen, AC ;
McDonald, EM ;
Wilson, MEH ;
Hwang, WT ;
Serwint, JR ;
Andrews, JS ;
Wang, MC .
ARCHIVES OF PEDIATRICS & ADOLESCENT MEDICINE, 2002, 156 (01) :33-40
[7]  
Katcher ML, 1996, PEDIATRICS, V98, P987
[8]  
KATCHER ML, 1989, PEDIATRICS, V83, P766
[9]  
KELLY B, 1987, PEDIATRICS, V79, P818
[10]   A statewide survey of domestic violence screening behaviors among pediatricians and family physicians [J].
Lapidus, G ;
Cooke, MB ;
Gelven, E ;
Sherman, K ;
Duncan, M ;
Banco, L .
ARCHIVES OF PEDIATRICS & ADOLESCENT MEDICINE, 2002, 156 (04) :332-336