Comparison of fractionation techniques to obtain prebiotic galactooligosaccharides

被引:107
作者
Hernandez, Oswaldo [2 ]
Ruiz-Matute, Ana I. [2 ]
Olano, Agustin [1 ]
Javier Moreno, F. [1 ]
Luz Sanz, M. [2 ]
机构
[1] CSIC, Inst Fermentac Ind, Madrid 28006, Spain
[2] CSIC, Inst Quim Organ Gen, E-28006 Madrid, Spain
关键词
GALACTO-OLIGOSACCHARIDES; POPULATION; ADSORPTION; TREHALOSE; LACTOSE;
D O I
10.1016/j.idairyj.2009.03.002
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
Four different fractionation techniques for obtaining galactooligosaccharides (GOS) free from digestible carbohydrates were compared. Diafiltration did not show any selectivity among mono-, di- and oligosaccharides, whereas yeast treatment to remove monosaccharides allowed a high recovery of GOS and disaccharides. Activated charcoal treatment showed a different selectivity in GOS recovery depending on the concentration of ethanolic water solutions used (1-15%). Ethanolic solutions of 8% led to a high recovery of GOS (similar to 90%), but 20% of disaccharides were also recovered, whilst solutions with 10% ethanol allowed almost complete removal of disaccharides, but only similar to 53% of GOS trisaccharides were recovered. Finally, the purest GOS fractions (degree of polymerization up to 8) were obtained using size exclusion chromatography. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:531 / 536
页数:6
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