All-dielectric metasurface circular dichroism waveplate

被引:135
作者
Hu, Jingpei [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Zhao, Xiaonan [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Lin, Yu [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Zhu, Aijiao [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Zhu, Xiaojun [5 ]
Guo, Peiji [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Cao, Bing [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Wang, Chinhua [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Soochow Univ, Coll Phys Optoelect & Energy, Suzhou 215006, Peoples R China
[2] Soochow Univ, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Suzhou Nano Sci & Technol, Suzhou 215006, Peoples R China
[3] Soochow Univ, Minist China, Key Lab Adv Opt Mfg Technol Jiangsu Prov, Suzhou 215006, Peoples R China
[4] Soochow Univ, Minist China, Key Lab Modern Opt Technol Educ, Suzhou 215006, Peoples R China
[5] Nantong Univ, Sch Elect & Informat, Nantong 226019, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划);
关键词
ENTANGLEMENT; POLARIZERS; LIGHT;
D O I
10.1038/srep41893
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
We propose and experimentally demonstrate a high efficient circularly polarizing dichroism waveplate (CPDW) using a Si-based all-dielectric 2Dchiral metasurface. We demonstrate that the CPDW exhibits a unique dichroism in that it functions as a transmissive quarter waveplate for one of either left-or-right-handed circularly polarized incident lightand a reflective mirror for the opposite polarization. The circular polarization dichroism (CPD = I-RCP-I-LCP) in transmission at wavelength similar to 1.5 mu m reaches 97% and the extinction ratio (ER = I-RCP/I-LCP) is as high as 345:1. Experimental fabrications and measurements of the proposed all-dielectric metasurface are implemented and found to be in excellent agreement with the simulations. The proposed all-dielectric chiral metasurface is of advantages of high-dichroism, easy-fabrication and standard semiconductor fabrication techniques compatible, which could lead to enhanced security in fiber and free-space communications, as well as imaging and sensing applications for circularly polarized light with a highly integrated photonic platform.
引用
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页数:9
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