Iminophosphanes: Synthesis, Rhodium Complexes, and Ruthenium(II)-Catalyzed Hydration of Nitriles

被引:28
作者
Rong, Mark K. [1 ]
van Duin, Koen [1 ]
van Dijk, Tom [1 ]
de Pater, Jeroen J. M. [2 ]
Deelman, Berth-Jan [2 ]
Nieger, Martin [3 ]
Ehlers, A. W. [1 ,4 ,5 ]
Slootweg, J. Chris [1 ,5 ]
Lammertsma, Koop [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Vrije Univ Amsterdam, Dept Chem & Pharmaceut Sci, De Boelelaan 1083, NL-1081 HV Amsterdam, Netherlands
[2] Arkema BV, POB 70, NL-4380 AB Vlissingen, Netherlands
[3] Univ Helsinki, Dept Chem, Inorgan Chem Lab, AI Virtasen Aukio 1,POB 55, Helsinki, Finland
[4] Univ Johannesburg, Dept Chem, ZA-2006 Oakland Pk, South Africa
[5] Univ Amsterdam, HIMS, Sci Pk 904, NL-1098 XH Amsterdam, Netherlands
关键词
ANTI-MARKOVNIKOV HYDRATION; MOLECULAR-ORBITAL METHODS; HIGHLY EFFICIENT CATALYSTS; GAUSSIAN-TYPE BASIS; C-H ACTIVATION; TERMINAL ALKYNES; BASIS-SETS; ARENE-RUTHENIUM(II) COMPLEXES; BIFUNCTIONAL CATALYST; BINUCLEAR COMPLEXES;
D O I
10.1021/acs.organomet.7b00057
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Highly stable iminophosphanes, obtained from alkylating nitriles and reaction of the resulting nitrilium ions with secondary phosphanes, were explored as tunable P-monodentate and 1,3-P,N bidentate ligands in rhodium complexes. X-ray crystal structures are reported for both k1 and k2 complexes with the counterion in one of them being an unusual anionic coordination polymer of silver triflate. The iminophosphane-based ruthenium(II)-catalyzed hydration of benzonitrile in 1,2-dimethoxyethane (180 degrees C, 3 h) and water (100 degrees C, 24 h) and under solvent free conditions (180 degrees C, 3 h) results in all cases in the selective formation of benzamide with yields of up to 96%, thereby outperforming by far the reactions in which the common 2-pyridyldiphenylphosphane is used as the 1,3-P,N ligand.
引用
收藏
页码:1079 / 1090
页数:12
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