Ionic conductivity of dense BaZr0.5Ce0.3Ln0.2O3-δ (Ln = Y, Sm, Gd, Dy) electrolytes

被引:52
作者
Bu, Junfu [1 ]
Jonsson, Par G. [1 ]
Zhao, Zhe [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] KTH Royal Inst Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, SE-10044 Stockholm, Sweden
[2] Shanghai Inst Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Shanghai 201418, Peoples R China
关键词
Barium cerate; Barium zirconate; Solid-state reactive sintering; Proton conductivity; DOPED BARIUM ZIRCONATE; PROTON CONDUCTOR; CHEMICAL-STABILITY; ELECTRICAL-CONDUCTIVITY; BAZRO3; NONSTOICHIOMETRY; TRANSPORT; BACEO3; NIO;
D O I
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2014.09.056
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
BaZr(0.5)Ce(0.3)Ln(0.2)O(3-delta) (BZCLn532, Ln = Y, Sm, Gd, Dy) based electrolytes were successfully synthesized by a cost-effective solid-state reactive sintering (SSRS) method while using 1.0 wt.% NiO as a sintering aid. Dense pellets of BZCLn532 compounds can be prepared at sintering temperatures of 1600 degrees C (BZCY532) and 1400 degrees C (BZCS532, BZCG532 and BZCD532). The conductivities of the dense BZCLn532 ceramics were tested in dry and wet air at temperatures of 700 degrees C-200 degrees C. On the basis of the obtained results, it could be concluded that the BZCY532-based electrolyte show promise for use as oxygen-ion conductors and proton conductors in intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cells (ITSOFCs). (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:786 / 793
页数:8
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