Preparation and Magnetic Properties of MnBi/Co Nanocomposite Magnets

被引:9
作者
Truong Xuan Nguyen [1 ]
Oanh Kim Thi Vuong [1 ]
Hieu Trung Nguyen [1 ]
Vuong Van Nguyen [1 ]
机构
[1] Vietnam Acad Sci & Technol, Inst Mat Sci, R 125,Bld A2,18 Hoang Quoc Viet Rd, Hanoi, Vietnam
关键词
MnBi alloy; cobalt nanowires (CoNWs); MnBi/Co nanocomposite magnets; hot compaction; magnetic properties; PERMANENT-MAGNETS;
D O I
10.1007/s11664-017-5345-8
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
The method of synthesis and the magnetic properties of MnBi/Co nanocomposite magnets prepared with a combination of the magnetically hard MnBi alloy and semi-hard Co nanowires (CoNWs) have been investigated. The MnBi alloys were produced by arc-melting and temperature-gradient-driven annealing techniques. The CoNWs with high spontaneous magnetization M (s) (125 emu/g) and large aspect ratio alpha (5 A center dot 10) were synthesized by the solvothermal method. The nanocomposite MnBi/Co powder mixtures were cold ball-milled, aligned in an 18-kOe-field and warm-compacted into bulk magnets at 300A degrees C under a uniaxial pressure of 2000 psi for 10 min. The magnetization and coercivity of the nanocomposite magnets were improved due to the intrinsic high magnetization and shape anisotropy of the CoNWs. The energy product, (BH)(max), of the MnBi/Co nanocomposite magnets with 15 wt.% CoNWs reached its highest value of 4.8 MGOe. The simulation of magnetic properties of MnBi/Co magnets is also discussed in detail.
引用
收藏
页码:3359 / 3366
页数:8
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