Electrochemical reduction of NO and O2 on Cu/CuO

被引:30
作者
Hansen, KK [1 ]
Christensen, H
Skou, EM
Skaarup, SV
机构
[1] Dinex Filter Technol AS, DK-5500 Middelfart, Denmark
[2] Odense Univ, Dept Chem, DK-5230 Odense, Denmark
[3] Tech Univ Denmark, Dept Chem, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark
关键词
copper; copper oxide; gadolinium-doped cerium oxide; nitrogen oxide; oxygen;
D O I
10.1023/A:1003882830262
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The electrochemical reduction of NO and O-2 on a Cu-point electrode covered with a surface layer of CuO is investigated in an electrochemical cell with a gadolinium doped cerium oxide oxygen ion conducting electrolyte in the temperature interval 300-500 C-degrees. It is shown that the reduction of NO on CuO is possible at a lower overvoltage than it is in the case of the reduction of O-2. The results indicate that the reduction of NO on CuO is not inhibited in the presence of O-2 and that the reduction of NO can be selectively performed on a CuO-electrode.
引用
收藏
页码:193 / 200
页数:8
相关论文
共 27 条
[1]   Electrode kinetics of porous mixed-conducting oxygen electrodes [J].
Adler, SB ;
Lane, JA ;
Steele, BCH .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1996, 143 (11) :3554-3564
[2]  
[Anonymous], CRC HDB THERMOPHYSIC
[3]   Chemical and mechanistic aspects of the selective catalytic reduction of NOx by ammonia over oxide catalysts:: A review [J].
Busca, G ;
Lietti, L ;
Ramis, G ;
Berti, F .
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL, 1998, 18 (1-2) :1-36
[4]   Re-examination of the non-stoichiometry and defect structure of copper(II) oxide or tenorite, Cu1±zO or CuO1±ε -: A short review [J].
Carel, C ;
Mouallem-Bahout, M ;
Gaudé, J .
SOLID STATE IONICS, 1999, 117 (1-2) :47-55
[5]   OXYGEN-TRANSPORT IN SELECTED NONSTOICHIOMETRIC PEROVSKITE-STRUCTURE OXIDES [J].
CARTER, S ;
SELCUK, A ;
CHATER, RJ ;
KAJDA, J ;
KILNER, JA ;
STEELE, BCH .
SOLID STATE IONICS, 1992, 53 :597-605
[6]   NATURE OF ACTIVE SPECIES IN COPPER-BASED CATALYSTS AND THEIR CHEMISTRY OF TRANSFORMATION OF NITROGEN-OXIDES [J].
CENTI, G ;
PERATHONER, S .
APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL, 1995, 132 (02) :179-259
[7]   PHASE EQUILIBRIA IN SYSTEM COBALT OXIDE/COPPER OXIDE IN AIR [J].
DRIESSENS, FC ;
RIECK, GD ;
COENEN, HN .
JOURNAL OF INORGANIC & NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY, 1968, 30 (03) :747-+
[8]  
ENSELL TH, 1970, CHEM REV, V70, P339
[9]   INFLUENCE OF METAL AND ELECTROLYTE-COMPOSITION ON CHARACTERISTICS OF OXYGEN ELECTRODE-REACTION ON SOLID OXIDE ELECTROLYTE [J].
FABRY, P ;
KLEITZ, M .
JOURNAL OF ELECTROANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 1974, 57 (02) :165-177
[10]   The current state of research on automotive lean NOx catalysis [J].
Fritz, A ;
Pitchon, V .
APPLIED CATALYSIS B-ENVIRONMENTAL, 1997, 13 (01) :1-25