Blue Phosphorescent Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Using an Exciplex Forming Co-host with the External Quantum Efficiency of Theoretical Limit

被引:257
作者
Shin, Hyun [1 ]
Lee, Sunghun [2 ]
Kim, Kwon-Hyeon [2 ]
Moon, Chang-Ki [1 ]
Yoo, Seung-Jun [2 ]
Lee, Jeong-Hwan [2 ]
Kim, Jang-Joo [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Seoul 151742, South Korea
[2] Seoul Natl Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, WCU Hybrid Mat Program, Seoul 151742, South Korea
关键词
BIPOLAR HOST MATERIALS; HIGH-TRIPLET-ENERGY; PHOSPHINE OXIDE; DEVICES; GREEN; ORIENTATION; CARBAZOLE; MOLECULES; LAYER; FILMS;
D O I
10.1002/adma.201400955
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
A high-efficiency blue-emitting organic light-emitting diode (OLED) approaching theoretical efficiency using an exciplex-forming co-host composed of N,N'-dicarbazolyl-3,5-benzene (mCP) and bis-4,6-(3,5-di-3-pyridylphenyl)-2-methylpyrimidine (B3PYMPM) is fabricated. Iridium(III) bis[(4,6-difluorophenyl)-pyridinato-N, C2']picolinate (FIrpic) is used as the emitter, which turns out to have a preferred horizontal dipole orientation in the emitting layer. The OLED shows a maximum external quantum efficiency of 29.5% (a maximum current efficiency of 62.2 cd A(-1)), which is in perfect agreement with the theoretical prediction.
引用
收藏
页码:4730 / +
页数:6
相关论文
共 44 条
[1]  
Barnes WL, 1998, J MOD OPTIC, V45, P661, DOI 10.1080/09500349808230614
[2]   New Host Material for High-Performance Blue Phosphorescent Organic Electroluminescent Devices [J].
Bin, Jong-Kwan ;
Cho, Nam-Sung ;
Hong, Jong-In .
ADVANCED MATERIALS, 2012, 24 (21) :2911-2915
[3]  
CHANCE RR, 1987, ADV CHEM PHYS, V37, P1
[4]   Bipolar Host Materials: A Chemical Approach for Highly Efficient Electrophosphorescent Devices [J].
Chaskar, Atul ;
Chen, Hsiao-Fan ;
Wong, Ken-Tsung .
ADVANCED MATERIALS, 2011, 23 (34) :3876-3895
[5]   Electronic and chemical properties of cathode structures using 4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline doped with rubidium carbonate as electron injection layers [J].
Chen, Mei-Hsin ;
Chen, Yu-Hung ;
Lin, Chang-Tin ;
Lee, Guan-Ru ;
Wu, Chih-I ;
Leem, Dong-Seok ;
Kim, Jang-Joo ;
Pi, Tun-Wen .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2009, 105 (11)
[6]   A Highly Efficient Universal Bipolar Host for Blue, Green, and Red Phosphorescent OLEDs [J].
Chou, Ho-Hsiu ;
Cheng, Chien-Hong .
ADVANCED MATERIALS, 2010, 22 (22) :2468-+
[7]   Design of star-shaped molecular architectures based on carbazole and phosphine oxide moieties: towards amorphous bipolar hosts with high triplet energy for efficient blue electrophosphorescent devices [J].
Ding, Junqiao ;
Wang, Qi ;
Zhao, Lei ;
Ma, Dongge ;
Wang, Lixiang ;
Jing, Xiabin ;
Wang, Fosong .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY, 2010, 20 (37) :8126-8133
[8]   Soluble processed low-voltage and high efficiency blue phosphorescent organic light-emitting devices using small molecule host systems [J].
Doh, Yoo Jin ;
Park, Jung Soo ;
Jeon, Woo Sik ;
Pode, Ramchandra ;
Kwon, Jang Hyuk .
ORGANIC ELECTRONICS, 2012, 13 (04) :586-592
[9]   Solution processable small molecules for organic light-emitting diodes [J].
Duan, Lian ;
Hou, Liudong ;
Lee, Tae-Woo ;
Qiao, Juan ;
Zhang, Deqiang ;
Dong, Guifang ;
Wang, Liduo ;
Qiu, Yong .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY, 2010, 20 (31) :6392-6407
[10]   Determination of molecular dipole orientation in doped fluorescent organic thin films by photoluminescence measurements [J].
Frischeisen, Joerg ;
Yokoyama, Daisuke ;
Adachi, Chihaya ;
Bruetting, Wolfgang .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2010, 96 (07)