Optimization of a one-step direct process for biodiesel production from blended sewage sludge

被引:19
作者
Supaporn, Pansuwan [1 ]
Yeom, Sung Ho [1 ]
机构
[1] Gangneung Wonju Natl Univ, Dept Biochem Engn, Kangnung 25457, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Biodiesel; Blended Sewage Sludge; One-step Direct Process; Transesterification; Optimization; IN-SITU TRANSESTERIFICATION; MUNICIPAL WASTE-WATER; SINGLE-STEP; EXTRACTION; OIL; CONVERSION; FEEDSTOCK; ALGAE; MICROALGAE; CATALYST;
D O I
10.1007/s11814-016-0282-4
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Biodiesel production from blended sewage sludge (BSS) by a one-step direct process was investigated, and optimal conditions for this process were determined. The one-step direct process comprises extraction of lipids from BSS and simultaneous transesterification of these lipids with methanol. Among the organic solvents evaluated, pure methanol showed higher biodiesel yields compared with other solvents or solvent mixtures. The optimum conditions determined included 10 mL of methanol/g-BSS, 0.7% (g/g-BSS) of H2SO4, 60 A degrees C, 4 h of reaction time and 300 rpm of agitation speed. Under these conditions, biodiesel yield was 3.1% (g-biodiesel/g-BSS), which was 63.2% higher than that obtained under initial conditions, and 24.0%-63.2% higher than those obtained in previous studies.
引用
收藏
页码:360 / 365
页数:6
相关论文
共 33 条
[1]   Cultivation of a new microalga, Micractinium reisseri, in municipal wastewater for nutrient removal, biomass, lipid, and fatty acid production [J].
Abou-Shanab, Reda A. I. ;
El-Dalatony, Marwa M. ;
EL-Sheekh, Mostafa M. ;
Ji, Min-Kyu ;
Salama, El-Sayed ;
Kabra, Akhil N. ;
Jeon, Byong-Hun .
BIOTECHNOLOGY AND BIOPROCESS ENGINEERING, 2014, 19 (03) :510-518
[2]   Oil extracted from spent coffee grounds as a renewable source for fatty acid methyl ester manufacturing [J].
Al-Hamamre, Zayed ;
Foerster, Sascha ;
Hartmann, Franziska ;
Kroeger, Michael ;
Kaltschmitt, Martin .
FUEL, 2012, 96 (01) :70-76
[3]   Transesterification of waste cooking palm oil by MnZr with supported alumina as a potential heterogeneous catalyst [J].
Amani, H. ;
Ahmad, Z. ;
Asif, M. ;
Hameed, B. H. .
JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL AND ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY, 2014, 20 (06) :4437-4442
[4]   Biodiesel production from algae oil high in free fatty acids by two-step catalytic conversion [J].
Chen, Lin ;
Liu, Tianzhong ;
Zhang, Wei ;
Chen, Xiaolin ;
Wang, Junfeng .
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY, 2012, 111 :208-214
[5]   Biodiesel production from wet municipal sludge: Evaluation of in situ transesterification using xylene as a cosolvent [J].
Choi, O. K. ;
Song, J. S. ;
Cha, D. K. ;
Lee, J. W. .
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY, 2014, 166 :51-56
[6]   Production of biodiesel from Jatropha oil catalyzed by nanosized solid basic catalyst [J].
Deng, Xin ;
Fang, Zhen ;
Liu, Yun-hu ;
Yu, Chang-Liu .
ENERGY, 2011, 36 (02) :777-784
[7]   Extraction of lipids from municipal wastewater plant microorganisms for production of biodiesel [J].
Dufreche, Stephen ;
Hernandez, R. ;
French, T. ;
Sparks, D. ;
Zappi, M. ;
Alley, E. .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN OIL CHEMISTS SOCIETY, 2007, 84 (02) :181-187
[8]   Utilization of sewage sludge in EU application of old and new methods - A review [J].
Fytili, D. ;
Zabaniotou, A. .
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS, 2008, 12 (01) :116-140
[9]   Feasibility of edible oil vs. non-edible oil vs. waste edible oil as biodiesel feedstock [J].
Gui, M. M. ;
Lee, K. T. ;
Bhatia, S. .
ENERGY, 2008, 33 (11) :1646-1653
[10]   An effective acid catalyst for biodiesel production from impure raw feedstocks [J].
Hai-Linh Tran ;
Ryu, Young-Jin ;
Seong, Dong Ho ;
Lim, Sang-Min ;
Lee, Choul-Gyun .
BIOTECHNOLOGY AND BIOPROCESS ENGINEERING, 2013, 18 (02) :242-247