Wall slip across the jamming transition of soft thermoresponsive particles

被引:26
作者
Divoux, Thibaut [1 ]
Lapeyre, Veronique [2 ]
Ravaine, Valerie [2 ]
Manneville, Sebastien [3 ]
机构
[1] CNRS, UPR 8641, Ctr Rech Paul Pascal, F-33600 Pessac, France
[2] Univ Bordeaux, ISM, IPB, F-33607 Pessac, France
[3] Univ Lyon, Ecole Normale Super Lyon, Phys Lab, CNRS,UMR 5672, F-69364 Lyon 07, France
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW E | 2015年 / 92卷 / 06期
基金
欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
LIGHT-SCATTERING; COMPLEX FLUIDS; LOCAL RHEOLOGY; SHEAR; FLOW; SUSPENSIONS; MICROGEL; GEL; DYNAMICS; YIELD;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.92.060301
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
Flows of suspensions are often affected by wall slip, that is, the fluid velocity nu(f) in the vicinity of a boundary differs from the wall velocity nu(w) due to the presence of a lubrication layer. While the slip velocity nu(s) = vertical bar nu(f) - nu(w)vertical bar robustly scales linearly with the stress sigma at the wall in dilute suspensions, there is no consensus regarding denser suspensions that are sheared in the bulk, for which slip velocities have been reported to scale as a nu(s) proportional to sigma(p) with exponents p inconsistently ranging between 0 and 2. Here we focus on a suspension of soft thermoresponsive particles and show that vs actually scales as a power law of the viscous stress sigma - sigma(c), where sigma(c) denotes the yield stress of the bulk material. By tuning the temperature across the jamming transition, we further demonstrate that this scaling holds true over a large range of packing fractions phi on both sides of the jamming point and that the exponent p increases continuously with phi, from p = 1 in the case of dilute suspensions to p = 2 for jammed assemblies. These results allow us to successfully revisit inconsistent data from the literature and pave the way for a continuous description of wall slip above and below jamming.
引用
收藏
页数:6
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