Neutrino emissivity from Goldstone boson decay in magnetized neutron matter

被引:13
作者
Bedaque, Paulo [1 ]
Sen, Srimoyee [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Maryland, Dept Phys, Maryland Ctr Fundamental Phys, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW C | 2014年 / 89卷 / 03期
关键词
STAR; CASSIOPEIA; TEMPERATURE; TRANSITION;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevC.89.035808
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
Neutron matter at densities somewhat above nuclear densities is believed to be superfluid due to the condensation of neutron pairs in the P-3(2) channel. This condensate breaks rotational symmetry spontaneously and leads to the existence of Goldstone bosons (angulons). We show that the coupling to magnetic fields mediated by the magnetic moment of the neutron makes angulons massive and capable of decaying into a neutrino-antineutrino pair. We compute the rate for this process and argue they become competitive with other cooling processes for temperatures around 10(7) K as long as the interior magnetic field of the star is in the B approximate to 10(15) G range or above.
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页数:6
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