Financing Innovation and Growth: Cash Flow, External Equity, and the 1990s R&D Boom

被引:1055
作者
Brown, James R. [2 ]
Fazzari, Steven M. [1 ]
Petersen, Bruce C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Washington Univ, St Louis, MO 63130 USA
[2] Montana State Univ, St Louis, MT USA
关键词
STOCK MARKETS; PANEL-DATA; INVESTMENT; ISSUES; BANKS; INFORMATION; DECISIONS; BUBBLES; RETURN; ERROR;
D O I
10.1111/j.1540-6261.2008.01431.x
中图分类号
F8 [财政、金融];
学科分类号
0202 ;
摘要
The financing of R&D provides a potentially important channel to link finance and economic growth, but there is no direct evidence that financial effects are large enough to impact aggregate R&D. U.S. firms finance R&D from volatile sources: cash flow and stock issues. We estimate dynamic R&D models for high-tech firms and find significant effects of cash flow and external equity for young, but not mature, firms. The financial coefficients for young firms are large enough that finance supply shifts can explain most of the dramatic 1990s R&D boom, which implies a significant connection between finance, innovation, and growth.
引用
收藏
页码:151 / 185
页数:35
相关论文
共 78 条
[1]  
Aghion P, 2005, Q J ECON, V120, P173, DOI 10.1162/0033553053327515
[2]  
AGHION PH, 2005, 0515 MIT DEP EC
[3]   How sensitive is investment to cash flow when financing is frictionless? [J].
Alti, A .
JOURNAL OF FINANCE, 2003, 58 (02) :707-722
[4]   Are there economies of scale in underwriting fees?: Evidence of rising external financing costs [J].
Altinkiliç, O ;
Hansen, RS .
REVIEW OF FINANCIAL STUDIES, 2000, 13 (01) :191-218
[5]  
[Anonymous], 1992, INVESTMENT RES DEV F
[6]  
[Anonymous], 2005, HDB EC GROWTH
[7]  
[Anonymous], 1962, RATE DIRECTION INVEN, DOI DOI 10.1521/IJGP.2006.56.2.191
[8]  
[Anonymous], HDB ECONOMETRICS A
[9]   SOME TESTS OF SPECIFICATION FOR PANEL DATA - MONTE-CARLO EVIDENCE AND AN APPLICATION TO EMPLOYMENT EQUATIONS [J].
ARELLANO, M ;
BOND, S .
REVIEW OF ECONOMIC STUDIES, 1991, 58 (02) :277-297
[10]   ANOTHER LOOK AT THE INSTRUMENTAL VARIABLE ESTIMATION OF ERROR-COMPONENTS MODELS [J].
ARELLANO, M ;
BOVER, O .
JOURNAL OF ECONOMETRICS, 1995, 68 (01) :29-51