Cosmological models with viscous fluid and variable deceleration parameter

被引:25
|
作者
Tiwari, R. K. [1 ]
Beesham, A. [2 ]
Shukla, B. K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Govt Model Sci Coll, Dept Math, Rewa 486001, MP, India
[2] Univ Zululand, Dept Math Sci, ZA-3886 Kwa Dlangezwa, South Africa
来源
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL PLUS | 2017年 / 132卷 / 01期
关键词
HUBBLE-SPACE-TELESCOPE; PROBE WMAP OBSERVATIONS; IA SUPERNOVAE; ACCELERATING UNIVERSE; PERFECT FLUID; LAMBDA; CONSTANT; CONSTRAINTS; OMEGA(LAMBDA); CONSEQUENCES;
D O I
10.1140/epjp/i2017-11289-y
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We obtain exact solutions of Einstein's field equations in the background of the spatially homogeneous and anisotropic Bianchi type-I space-time in the presence of a dissipative fluid with time-dependent cosmological "constant".. Einstein's field equations are solved by taking the deceleration parameter q as a linear function of the Hubble parameter H. The universe shows a transition from an initial deceleration phase to the present accelerating phase. It is seen that the model approaches isotropy at late times. We discuss the jerk parameter j, which predicts that the universe in the model approaches the Lambda CDM model at late times.
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页数:9
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