The wild bird trade and African parrots: past, present and future challenges

被引：24
作者：
Martin, Rowan O. [1 ,2 ]
机构：
[1] World Parrot Trust, Africa Programme, Hayle, England
[2] Univ Cape Town, Dept Biol Sci, FitzPatrick Inst African Ornithol, DST NRF Ctr Excellence, Cape Town, South Africa
来源：
OSTRICH | 2018年 / 89卷 / 02期
关键词：
caged-bird trade; captive breeding; CITES; exotic pet trade; wildlife trade; CONSERVATION; THREATS;
D O I：
10.2989/00306525.2017.1397787
中图分类号：
Q95 [动物学];
学科分类号：
071002 ;
摘要：
African parrots are among the most traded of all birds listed on the appendices of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES). Collapses in some wild populations due to trapping for the pet trade have highlighted the threats posed by overexploitation. Although over 3.3 million African parrots have been reported in trade since 1975, virtually no monitoring of exploited populations has taken place and basic ecological data do not exist for the majority of traded species. Greater scrutiny of the wild bird trade in Africa would help ensure the practice is compatible with conservation goals as well as minimise biosecurity risks, including the spread of infectious diseases and the establishment of invasive populations.
引用
收藏
页码：139 / 143
页数：5
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