Healthy behaviors and lifestyles in young adults with a history of developmental disabilities

被引:34
作者
Rurangirwa, Jacqueline [1 ]
Van Naarden Braun, Kim [1 ]
Schendel, Diana [1 ]
Yeargin-Allsopp, Marshalyn [1 ]
机构
[1] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Natl Ctr Birth Defects & Dev Disabil, Dev Disabil Team, Atlanta, GA 30333 USA
关键词
developmental disabilities; epilepsy; body mass index; leading health indicators;
D O I
10.1016/j.ridd.2005.01.003
中图分类号
G76 [特殊教育];
学科分类号
040109 ;
摘要
Objective: Measure select Healthy People 2010 Leading Health Indicators in young adults with and without a history of developmental disabilities (DD) using a population-based cohort. Methods: Young adults were interviewed to assess the prevalence of seven Leading Health Indicators: physical activity, overweight and obesity, tobacco use, substance abuse, responsible sexual behavior, injury and violence, and access to healthcare. Results: Young adults with a history of DD were less likely to be involved in tobacco use, substance abuse and sexual activity. Areas of concern included below normal Body Mass Index, lack of HIV/ AIDS and sex education, preventive healthcare services for women, and victimization. Conclusions: Despite some healthy lifestyle indicators, health gaps may place young adults with a history of DD at risk for poor health and quality of life. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:381 / 399
页数:19
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