Prevalence of multiple sclerosis in Brazil: A systematic review

被引：39

作者：

Nogueira da Gama Pereira, Ana Beatriz Calmon ^{[1
,2
]}

Sampaio Lacativa, Maria Clinete ^{[1
,3
]}

Chaves da Costa Pereira, Fernanda Ferreira ^{[1
,4
]}

Papais Alvarenga, Regina Maria ^{[1
,5
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Fed Estado Rio de Janeiro UNIRIO, Programa Posgrad Neurol, Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil

[2] Univ Severino Sombra, Vassouras, Brazil

[3] Hosp Servidores Estado, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil

[4] Neuroclinica, Volta Redonda, Brazil

[5] Hosp Fed Lagoa, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil

来源：

MULTIPLE SCLEROSIS AND RELATED DISORDERS | 2015年 / 4卷 / 06期

关键词：

Multiple Sclerosis; Prevalence; Incidence; Epidemiology; Brazil; MEDICAL PROGRESS; SAO-PAULO; EPIDEMIOLOGY; CITY;

D O I：

10.1016/j.msard.2015.08.004

中图分类号：

R74 [神经病学与精神病学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Epidemiological studies of multiple sclerosis (MS) conducted in Latin America have revealed prevalence rates of this disease from low to medium. The aim of this study was to gather and analyze surveys on prevalence conducted in Brazil, noting its variability in different regions. Systematic review was held in electronic databases and manual search in abstracts concerning ECTRIMS, LACTRIMS and Brazilian Congress of Neurology. Nineteen studies made reference to prevalence rates that ranged from 1.36/ 100,000 to 27.2/100.000 inhabitants. More studies on the epidemiology of MS in Brazil will be needed for a better assessment of its prevalence and profile. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：572 / 579

页数：8

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