Single-Photon-Triggered Quantum Phase Transition

被引:54
作者
Lu, Xin-You [1 ]
Zheng, Li-Li [1 ]
Zhu, Gui-Lei [1 ]
Wu, Ying [1 ]
机构
[1] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Phys, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, Peoples R China
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW APPLIED | 2018年 / 9卷 / 06期
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
CAVITY OPTOMECHANICS; DICKE-MODEL;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevApplied.9.064006
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We propose a hybrid quantum model combining cavity QED and optomechanics, which allows the occurrence of an equilibrium superradiant quantum phase transition (QPT) triggered by a single photon. This single-photon-triggered QPT exists in the cases of both ignoring and including the so-called A(2) term; i.e., it is immune to the no-go theorem. It originally comes from the photon-dependent quantum criticality featured by the proposed hybrid quantum model. Moreover, a reversed superradiant QPT is induced by the competition between the introduced A(2) term and the optomechanical interaction. This work offers an approach to manipulate QPT with a single photon, which should inspire the exploration of single-photon quantum-criticality physics and the engineering of new single-photon quantum devices.
引用
收藏
页数:8
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