Social Support and Positive Events as Suicide Resiliency Factors: Examination of Synergistic Buffering Effects

被引：85

作者：

Kleiman, Evan M. ^{[1
]}

Riskind, John H. ^{[1
]}

Schaefer, Karen E. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] George Mason Univ, Fairfax, VA 22030 USA

来源：

ARCHIVES OF SUICIDE RESEARCH | 2014年 / 18卷 / 02期

关键词：

social support; protective factors; life events; suicide; LIFE EVENTS; COLLEGE-STUDENTS; ADOLESCENT DEPRESSION; PROTECTIVE FACTORS; SELF-ESTEEM; KEY ROLE; IDEATION; STRESS; MODEL; RISK;

D O I：

10.1080/13811118.2013.826155

中图分类号：

R749 [精神病学];

学科分类号：

100205 ;

摘要：

This study examines the role of social support and positive events as protective factors in suicide. Participants (n=379) were administered measures of social support, life events, depressive symptoms, and suicide ideation. Results indicated that (1) social support had a direct protective effect on suicide ideation, (2) social support and positive events acted as individual buffers in the relationship between negative events and suicide ideation, and (3) social support and positive events synergistically buffered the relationship between negative events and suicide ideation. Our results provide evidence that positive events and social support act as protective factors against suicide individually and synergistically when they co-occur.

引用

页码：144 / 155

页数：12

共 46 条

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