Electric-field-induced ion evaporation from dielectric liquid -: art. no. 147602

被引:49
|
作者
Gamero-Castaño, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Busek Co Inc, Natick, MA 01760 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.147602
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
A direct proof of ion field evaporation from dielectric liquids is presented. The flux of sodium ions ejected from the surface of an electrospray of formamide is measured using time-of-flight and retarding potential techniques. The electric field at the emitting surface is varied through the electrospraying parameters. We find that the evaporated ion current is a very steep function of the electric field.
引用
收藏
页数:4
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Classical polarons in a constant electric field -: art. no. 245203
    Meinert, G
    Bányai, L
    Gartner, P
    PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2001, 63 (24):
  • [22] Electric-field-induced structural transitions in antiferroelectric liquid crystals
    Roy, A
    Madhusudana, NV
    EUROPHYSICS LETTERS, 1998, 41 (05): : 501 - 506
  • [23] CHARACTERISTICS OF ELECTRIC-FIELD-INDUCED OSCILLATIONS OF TRANSLATING LIQUID DROPLETS
    SCOTT, TC
    BASARAN, OA
    BYERS, CH
    INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH, 1990, 29 (05) : 901 - 909
  • [24] Electric-field-induced pattern morphologies in thin liquid films
    Voicu, Nicoleta E.
    Harkema, Stephan
    Steiner, Urich
    ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS, 2006, 16 (07) : 926 - 934
  • [25] ELECTRIC-FIELD-INDUCED PHASE CHANGE IN CHOLESTERIC LIQUID CRYSTALS
    WYSOCKI, JJ
    ADAMS, J
    HAAS, W
    PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1968, 20 (19) : 1024 - &
  • [26] Effect of plasticizer on the electric-field-induced adhesion of dielectric PVC gels
    Mohammad Ali
    Toshihiro Hirai
    Journal of Materials Science, 2012, 47 : 3777 - 3783
  • [27] Electric-field-induced formation of a conducting channel in a dielectric polymer film
    V. I. Vettegren
    V. A. Zakrevskiĭ
    A. N. Smirnov
    N. T. Sudar’
    Physics of the Solid State, 2010, 52 : 1774 - 1779
  • [28] Electric-field-induced formation of a conducting channel in a dielectric polymer film
    Vettegren, V. I.
    Zakrevskii, V. A.
    Smirnov, A. N.
    Sudar, N. T.
    PHYSICS OF THE SOLID STATE, 2010, 52 (08) : 1774 - 1779
  • [29] ELECTRIC-FIELD-INDUCED OPTICAL ROTATION IN CHOLESTERIC LIQUID CRYSTALS
    DAY, GW
    GADDY, OL
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE INSTITUTE OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS, 1968, 56 (06): : 1113 - &
  • [30] Electric-field-induced chiral separation in-liquid crystals
    Heppke, G
    Jákli, A
    Rauch, S
    Sawade, H
    PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 1999, 60 (05): : 5575 - 5579