Monochromatic connecting colorings in strongly connected oriented graphs

被引:8
作者
Gonzalez-Moreno, Diego [1 ]
Guevara, Mucuy-Kak [2 ]
Jose Montellano-Ballesteros, Juan [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Autonoma Metropolitana Cuajimalpa, Dept Matemat Aplicadas & Sistemas, Ciudad De Mexico, Cdmx, Mexico
[2] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Fac Ciencias, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico
[3] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Matemat, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico
关键词
Monochromatic; Strong connectivity; Coloring; Oriented graph; RAINBOW CONNECTION;
D O I
10.1016/j.disc.2016.11.016
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 ; 070101 ;
摘要
An arc-coloring of a strongly connected digraph D is a strongly monochromatic-connecting coloring if for every pair u, v of vertices in D there exist an (u, v)-monochromatic path and a (v, u)-monochromatic path. Let smc(D) denote the maximum number of colors that can be used in a strongly monochromatic-connecting coloring of D. In this paper we prove that if D is a strongly connected oriented graph of size m, then smc(D) = m Omega(D)+ 1, where Omega(D) is the minimum size of a spanning strongly connected subdigraph of D. As a corollary of this result, we see that a strongly connected oriented graph D of order n is hamiltonian if and only if smc(D) = m- n + 1. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:578 / 584
页数:7
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