Targeting KRAS in Pancreatic Cancer

被引:18
作者
Cowzer, Darren [1 ]
Zameer, Mohammed [1 ]
Conroy, Michael [1 ]
Kolch, Walter [2 ,3 ]
Duffy, Austin G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Mater Misericordiae Univ Hosp, Dept Med Oncol, Dublin D07R2WY, Ireland
[2] Univ Coll Dublin, Sch Med, Syst Biol Ireland, Belfield D04E1W1, Dublin, Ireland
[3] Univ Coll Dublin, Conway Inst Biomol & Biomed Res, Belfield D04E1W1, Dublin, Ireland
基金
爱尔兰科学基金会;
关键词
KRAS; pancreas cancer; targeted therapy; CELL LUNG-CANCER; ONCOGENIC KRAS; SOLID TUMORS; AMG; 510; INHIBITOR; THERAPY; COMBINATION; ADENOCARCINOMA; IMMUNOTHERAPY; GEMCITABINE;
D O I
10.3390/jpm12111870
中图分类号
R19 [保健组织与事业(卫生事业管理)];
学科分类号
摘要
Pancreatic cancer is mainly driven by mutations in the KRAS oncogene. While this cancer has shown remarkable therapy resistance, new approaches to inhibit mutated KRAS, KRAS activators and effectors show promise in breaking this therapeutic deadlock. Here, we review these innovations in therapies that target RAS signaling in pancreatic cancer from a clinical point of view. A number of promising approaches are currently in clinical trials or in clinical development. We focus on small-molecule drugs but also discuss immunotherapies and tumor vaccines.
引用
收藏
页数:11
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