Control of BaZrO3 nanorod alignment in YBa2Cu3O7-x thin films by microstructural modulation

被引:48
作者
Baca, F. J. [1 ,2 ]
Barnes, P. N. [1 ]
Emergo, R. L. S. [2 ]
Haugan, T. J. [1 ]
Reichart, J. N. [1 ]
Wu, J. Z. [2 ]
机构
[1] USAF, Res Lab, Prop Directorate, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433 USA
[2] Univ Kansas, Dept Phys & Astron, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
barium compounds; dislocation density; flux pinning; high-temperature superconductors; nanostructured materials; superconducting thin films; yttrium compounds; COLUMNAR DEFECTS; VORTEX MOTION; NANOPARTICLES; IRRADIATION; DENSITY; SPLAY;
D O I
10.1063/1.3097234
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The alignment of BaZrO3-nanorods (BZO-NRs) in YBa2Cu3O7-x was studied using vicinal substrates to modulate the microstructure. As the vicinal angle was increased to 10 degrees, the angular splay of BZO-NRs increased. Correspondingly, the vortex pinning along the c-axis increased slightly, a possible consequence of enhanced vortex entanglement. Up to 10 degrees, an increasing density of planar defects was observed, while at similar to 20 degrees an orthogonal reorientation of the BZO-NRs along the a-b planes occurs. This suggests that the modulated microstructure introduces a competing effect on the BZO-NR formation and alignment, and beyond a critical vicinal angle, c-axis alignment is no longer favorable for BZO-NRs.
引用
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页数:3
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