Increased upconversion performance for thin film solar cells: a trimolecular composition

被引:80
作者
Cheng, Yuen Yap [1 ]
Nattestad, Andrew [2 ]
Schulze, Tim F. [3 ]
MacQueen, Rowan W. [4 ]
Fueckel, Burkhard [4 ]
Lips, Klaus [3 ]
Wallace, Gordon G. [2 ]
Khoury, Tony [4 ]
Crossley, Maxwell J. [4 ]
Schmidt, Timothy W. [1 ]
机构
[1] UNSW, Sch Chem, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia
[2] Univ Wollongong, ARC Ctr Excellence Electromat Sci ACES, Intelligent Polymer Res Inst IPRI, North Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia
[3] Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin, Inst Silicon Photovolta, D-12489 Berlin, Germany
[4] Univ Sydney, Sch Chem, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
TRIPLET-TRIPLET ANNIHILATION; METAL (II)-OCTAETHYL PORPHYRINS; LOW-POWER; TO-BLUE; EFFICIENCY; LIGHT; FLUORESCENCE; EXCITATION; LIMIT; COMPLEXES;
D O I
10.1039/c5sc03215f
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Photochemical upconversion based on triplet-triplet annihilation (TTA-UC) is employed to enhance the short-circuit currents generated by two varieties of thin-film solar cells, a hydrogenated amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) solar cell and a dye-sensitized solar cell (DSC). TTA-UC is exploited to harvest transmitted sub-bandgap photons, combine their energies and re-radiate upconverted photons back towards the solar cells. In the present study we employ a dual-emitter TTA-UC system which allows for significantly improved UC quantum yields as compared to the previously used single-emitter TTA systems. In doing so we achieve record photo-current enhancement values for both the a-Si:H device and the DSC, surpassing 10(-3) mA cm(-2) sun(-2) for the first time for a TTA-UC system and marking a record for upconversion-enhanced solar cells in general. We discuss pertinent challenges of the TTA-UC technology which need to be addressed in order to achieve its viable device application.
引用
收藏
页码:559 / 568
页数:10
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