Surface modification for DNA and protein microarrays

被引:47
作者
Oh, Soon Jin [1 ]
Hong, Bong Jin
Choi, Kwan Yong
Park, Joon Won
机构
[1] Konkuk Univ, Inst Biomed Sci & Technol, Dept Biomed Sci & Technol, Seoul 143701, South Korea
[2] Pohang Univ Sci & Technol, NSB Postech, Pohang, South Korea
[3] Pohang Univ Sci & Technol, Bionanotechnol Ctr, Pohang, South Korea
关键词
D O I
10.1089/omi.2006.10.327
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Microarrays of biomolecules are emerging as powerful tools for genomics, proteomics, and clinical assays, since they make it possible to screen biologically important binding events in a parallel and high throughput fashion. Because the microarrays are fabricated on a solid support, coating of the surface and immobilization strategy of the biomolecules are major issues for successful microarray fabrication. This review deals with both DNA microarrays and protein microarrays, and focuses on the various modification approaches for the two-dimensional surface materials and three-dimensional ones. In addition, the immobilization strategies including adsorption, covalent attachment, physical entrapment, and affinity attachment of the biomolecules are summarized, and advantage and limitation of representative efforts are discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:327 / 343
页数:17
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