A cognitive-behavioral model of Internet gaming disorder: Theoretical underpinnings and clinical implications

被引：374

作者：

Dong, Guangheng ^{[1
]}

Potenza, Marc N. ^{[2
,3
]}

机构：

[1] Zhejiang Normal Univ, Dept Psychol, Jinhua 321004, Zhejiang, Peoples R China

[2] Yale Univ, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat, New Haven, CT USA

[3] Yale Univ, Sch Med, Neurobiol & Child Study Ctr, New Haven, CT USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRIC RESEARCH | 2014年 / 58卷

基金：

中国国家自然科学基金; 美国国家卫生研究院;

关键词：

Internet gaming disorder; Cognitive model; Reward sensation; Executive control; Decision making; PREFRONTAL CORTEX; DECISION-MAKING; DRUG-ADDICTION; ADOLESCENTS; REWARD; MOTIVATION; THERAPY; FUTURE; TRIAL; FMRI;

D O I：

10.1016/j.jpsychires.2014.07.005

中图分类号：

R749 [精神病学];

学科分类号：

100205 ;

摘要：

Cognitive contributions to the behaviors observed in substance and non-substance addictions have been investigated and characterized. Based on models of drug addictions and the extant literature on Internet gaming disorder (IGD), we propose a cognitive-behavioral model for conceptualizing IGD. The model focuses on three domains and their roles in addictive behaviors. The three domains include motivational drives related to reward-seeking and stress-reduction, behavioral control relating to executive inhibition, and decision-making that involves weighing the pros and cons of engaging in motivated behaviors. Based on this model, we propose how behavioral therapies might target these domains in the treatment of IGD. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：7 / 11

页数：5

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