Superhydrophobic Leaf Mesh Decorated with SiO2 Nanoparticle-Polystyrene Nanocomposite for Oil-Water Separation

被引:110
|
作者
Latthe, Sanjay S. [1 ,2 ]
Sutar, Rajaram S. [2 ]
Shinde, Tejashwini B. [2 ]
Pawar, Smita B. [2 ]
Khot, Tushar M. [2 ]
Bhosale, Appasaheb K. [2 ]
Sadasivuni, Kishor Kumar [3 ]
Xing, Ruimin [1 ]
Mao, Liqun [1 ]
Liu, Shanhu [1 ]
机构
[1] Henan Univ, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Henan Key Lab Polyoxometalate Chem, Henan Joint Int Res Lab Environm Pollut Control M, Kaifeng 475004, Peoples R China
[2] Shivaji Univ, Dept Phys, Self Cleaning Res Lab, Raje Ramrao Coll, Jath 416404, Maharashtra, India
[3] Qatar Univ, Ctr Adv Mat, POB 2713, Doha, Qatar
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
leaf mesh; superhydrophobic; wettability; oil-water separation; superoleophilic; OIL/WATER SEPARATION; OXIDIZED ALUMINUM; SURFACES; MEMBRANES; FABRICATION; ABSORPTION; RESISTANCE; PRESSURE; STRATEGY; LIQUIDS;
D O I
10.1021/acsanm.8b02021
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Here, we report a novel and simple approach to fabricate crater-like superhydrophobic leaf mesh for oil-water separation. Nanocomposite of SiO2 and polystyrene (SiO2-PS) deposited on a naturally dried Tectona grandis leaf mesh showed excellent superhydrophobic and superoleophilic properties. The obtained multifunctional leaf mesh exhibited fast separation of various oils like petrol, kerosene, diesel, coconut oil from oil-water mixtures with separation efficiency greater than 95%, which lasts for more than 18 separation cycles. The prepared material can be used efficiently for the oil-water mixture separation for any oil with absolute viscosity of less than 55 cP.
引用
收藏
页码:799 / 805
页数:13
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