High hydrostatic pressure treatment applied to model cheeses made from cow's milk inoculated with Staphylococcus aureus

被引:24
作者
Lopez-Pedemonte, Tomas [1 ]
Roig-Sagues, Artur X. [1 ]
De Lamo, Silvia [1 ]
Gervilla, Ramon [1 ]
Guamis, Buenaventura [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Fac Vet,Ctr Especial Recerca Planta Tecnol Alimen, Dept Ciencia Anim & Aliments, XiT,CeRTA, Bellaterra 08193, Spain
关键词
Staphylococcus aureus; cheese; high hydrostatic pressure; enterotoxin;
D O I
10.1016/j.foodcont.2005.11.012
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
Pasteurized milk was inoculated with two strains of Staphylococcus altreits (CECT4013 or ATCC13565) and used to elaborate soft-curd cheeses with approximately 7.5-log CFU/g of S. aureus. Cheeses were submitted to 10 min high hydrostatic pressure (HHP) treatments of 300, 400 or 500 MPa at 5 degrees C or 20 degrees C. Staphylococcus enterotoxin (SE) was evaluated in cheeses containing ATCC13565. Counts of S. aureus were measured after HHP treatment (day 1) and after 2, 15 and 30 days ripening at 8 degrees C. Inactivation increased with pressure and storage time, but was similar for both treatment temperatures. Maximum S. aureus reductions were achieved after 30 days ripening for samples treated at 500 MPa and 5 degrees C: 6.0 +/- 0.1 and 4.7 +/- 0.5-log CFU/g for CECT4013 and ATCC 13565, respectively. However, SE was detected in all cheese samples containing ATCC13565 before and after HHP and after 30 days ripening. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:441 / 447
页数:7
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