Social Wasps (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) Diversity in a Cerrado Vegetation in Bahia State, Brazil

被引:41
作者
de M Santos, Gilberto M. [1 ]
da Cruz, Jucelho D. [1 ]
Marques, Oton M. [2 ]
Gobbi, Nivar [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Estadual Feira de Santana, DCBIO, Entomol Lab, BR-44031460 Feira De Santana, BA, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Reconcavo Bahia, Ctr Ciencias Agr Ambientais & Biol, BR-44380000 Cruz Das Almas, BA, Brazil
[3] UNESP, Depto Ecol, Inst Biociencias, BR-13506900 Rio Claro, SP, Brazil
关键词
Community ecology; Polistinae; Brazilian savanna; COMMUNITY;
D O I
10.1590/S1519-566X2009000300003
中图分类号
Q96 [昆虫学];
学科分类号
摘要
This study aimed to analyze the social wasps species diversity in a cerrado vegetation at the west region of the State of Bahia. Nineteen species of social wasps were found, with Chartergus globiventris de Saussure, Chartergellus communis Richards and Metapolybia cingulata (Fabricius) being recorded for the first time for the State of Bahia. The arboreous cerrado showed a higher species richness (S = 19) and diversity (H' = 2,33) than the agroecossistems (farms) (S = 8; H' = 1,84). However, nest abundance was higher at the agroecossystems (N = 107 nests) than at the arboreous cerrado (N = 87 nests). The physiognomy of "cerrado campo sujo" showed the lowest abundance of social wasps colonies (N = 61 nests) and intermediate values of species richness (S = 13) and diversity (H' = 2,20).
引用
收藏
页码:317 / 320
页数:4
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