Characterization and activity of novel tin incorporated ordered cubic mesoporous silicate, Sn-KIT-6

被引:22
作者
Rajalakshmi, Rajamanickam [1 ]
Maheswari, Rajamanickam [1 ]
Ramanathan, Anand [2 ]
机构
[1] Anna Univ, Dept Chem, Madras 600025, Tamil Nadu, India
[2] Univ Kansas, Ctr Environm Beneficial Catalysis, Lawrence, KS 66047 USA
关键词
Amorphous materials; Sol-gel chemistry; X-ray diffraction; Transmission electron microscopy (TEM); Catalytic properties; ALDOL CONDENSATION; ISOMERIZATION; SN-MCM-41; CATALYST; SUGARS;
D O I
10.1016/j.materresbull.2015.11.046
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Tin incorporated ordered mesoporous silicate having Ia3d cubic structure, Sn-KIT-6, was prepared using nonionic Pluronic P123 triblock copolymer as a structure directing agent and n-butanol as co-solvent. Characterization techniques including SAXS, HR-TEM, N-2 sorption verified the structural ordering and morphology of Sn-KIT-6 samples. At low Sn loading (<3 wt% Sn), mainly framework substituted isolated Sn4+ species were obtained. As the loading increased, SnOx particles are found either uniformly distributed or agglomerated on the surface of Sn-KIT-6. The BET surface, pore volume and pore diameter of Sn-KIT-6 samples are respectively observed in the range of 1153-1045 m(2)/g, 1.59-0.93 cm(3)/g and 9.19.3 nm. Sn-KIT-6 samples revealed excellent catalytic activity in the synthesis of nopol via the Prins condensation of f3-pinene and paraformaldehyde. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:224 / 229
页数:6
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