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Characterization and activity of novel tin incorporated ordered cubic mesoporous silicate, Sn-KIT-6
被引:22
作者:
Rajalakshmi, Rajamanickam
[1
]
Maheswari, Rajamanickam
[1
]
Ramanathan, Anand
[2
]
机构:
[1] Anna Univ, Dept Chem, Madras 600025, Tamil Nadu, India
[2] Univ Kansas, Ctr Environm Beneficial Catalysis, Lawrence, KS 66047 USA
关键词:
Amorphous materials;
Sol-gel chemistry;
X-ray diffraction;
Transmission electron microscopy (TEM);
Catalytic properties;
ALDOL CONDENSATION;
ISOMERIZATION;
SN-MCM-41;
CATALYST;
SUGARS;
D O I:
10.1016/j.materresbull.2015.11.046
中图分类号:
T [工业技术];
学科分类号:
08 ;
摘要:
Tin incorporated ordered mesoporous silicate having Ia3d cubic structure, Sn-KIT-6, was prepared using nonionic Pluronic P123 triblock copolymer as a structure directing agent and n-butanol as co-solvent. Characterization techniques including SAXS, HR-TEM, N-2 sorption verified the structural ordering and morphology of Sn-KIT-6 samples. At low Sn loading (<3 wt% Sn), mainly framework substituted isolated Sn4+ species were obtained. As the loading increased, SnOx particles are found either uniformly distributed or agglomerated on the surface of Sn-KIT-6. The BET surface, pore volume and pore diameter of Sn-KIT-6 samples are respectively observed in the range of 1153-1045 m(2)/g, 1.59-0.93 cm(3)/g and 9.19.3 nm. Sn-KIT-6 samples revealed excellent catalytic activity in the synthesis of nopol via the Prins condensation of f3-pinene and paraformaldehyde. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:224 / 229
页数:6
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