Facile preparation of polypyrrole-reduced graphene oxide hybrid for enhancing NH3 sensing at room temperature

被引:101
作者
Sun, Jianhua [1 ,2 ]
Shu, Xin [1 ]
Tian, Yanli [1 ]
Tong, Zhangfa [2 ]
Bai, Shouli [1 ]
Luo, Ruixian [1 ]
Li, Dianqing [1 ]
Liu, Chung Chiun [3 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Univ Chem Technol, Beijing Key Lab Environm Harmful Chem Anal, State Key Lab Chem Resource Engn, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
[2] Guangxi Univ, Guangxi Key Lab Petrochem Resource Proc & Proc In, Nanning 530004, Peoples R China
[3] Case Western Reserve Univ, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, Cleveland, OH 44106 USA
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Polypyrrole; Reduced graphene oxide; NH3; sensor; Polyethylene terephthalate substrate; AMMONIA SENSORS; GAS SENSORS; NANOCOMPOSITES; NANOTUBES; FILMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.snb.2016.10.047
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Polypyrrole (PPy)-reduced graphene oxide (rGO) hybrid was successfully synthesized by a facile in situ polymerization. The as-synthesized PPy nanoparticles with diameter of ca. 80 nm were uniformly distributed on the surface of the rGO sheets to prepare the hybrid of PPy/rGO. Then the pure PPy and their hybrids were loaded on the substrate of flexible polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film to construct a thin film NH3 sensor, which has the advantages of being flexible, economical, portable and able to operable at room temperature (RT). The gas-sensing results reveal that the 5 wt% rGO-PPy hybrid based sensor not only exhibits the highest response to 10 ppm NH3, which is 2.5 times higher than that of pure PPy, but also excellent selectivity to some of VOCs. The enhancement of gas-sensing properties may be attributed to the pi-pi stacking and H-bonding formation between PPy and rGO, larger surface accessibility and fast transport of carriers. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:658 / 664
页数:7
相关论文
共 29 条
[1]   One pot synthesis of polypyrrole silver nanocomposite on cotton fabrics for multifunctional property [J].
Babu, K. Firoz ;
Dhandapani, P. ;
Maruthamuthu, S. ;
Kulandainathan, M. Anbu .
CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS, 2012, 90 (04) :1557-1563
[2]   Polyaniline@SnO2 heterojunction loading on flexible PET thin film for detection of NH3 at room temperature [J].
Bai, Shouli ;
Tian, Yanli ;
Cui, Meng ;
Sun, Jianhua ;
Tian, Ye ;
Luo, Ruixian ;
Chen, Aifan ;
Li, Dianqing .
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL, 2016, 226 :540-547
[3]   Ammonia sensing properties of polyaniline/α-Fe2O3 hybrid nanocomposites [J].
Bandgar, D. K. ;
Navale, S. T. ;
Mane, A. T. ;
Gupta, S. K. ;
Aswal, D. K. ;
Patil, V. B. .
SYNTHETIC METALS, 2015, 204 :1-9
[4]   Graphene Oxide: Preparation, Functionalization, and Electrochemical Applications [J].
Chen, Da ;
Feng, Hongbin ;
Li, Jinghong .
CHEMICAL REVIEWS, 2012, 112 (11) :6027-6053
[5]   A rapid room temperature chemical route for the synthesis of graphene: metal-mediated reduction of graphene oxide [J].
Dey, Ramendra Sundar ;
Hajra, Saumen ;
Sahu, Ranjan K. ;
Raj, C. Retna ;
Panigrahi, M. K. .
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS, 2012, 48 (12) :1787-1789
[6]   Design synthesis of polypyrrole-Co3O4 hybrid material for the direct electrochemistry of Hemoglobin and Glucose Oxidase [J].
Dong, Sheying ;
Peng, Lei ;
Liu, Dan ;
Yang, Qiangxu ;
Huang, Tinglin .
BIOELECTROCHEMISTRY, 2014, 98 :87-93
[7]   Graphene-based composites [J].
Huang, Xiao ;
Qi, Xiaoying ;
Boey, Freddy ;
Zhang, Hua .
CHEMICAL SOCIETY REVIEWS, 2012, 41 (02) :666-686
[8]   Ammonia sensing properties of polypyrrole thin films at room temperature [J].
Joshi, Aditee ;
Gangal, S. A. ;
Gupta, S. K. .
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL, 2011, 156 (02) :938-942
[9]   Ammonia gas sensing properties of CSA doped PANi-SnO2 nanohybrid thin films [J].
Khuspe, G. D. ;
Navale, S. T. ;
Chougule, M. A. ;
Patil, V. B. .
SYNTHETIC METALS, 2013, 185 :1-8
[10]   A novel electropolymerization method for Ppy nanowire-based NH3 gas sensor with low contact resistance [J].
Kim, Dong-uk ;
Yoo, Bongyoung .
SENSORS AND ACTUATORS B-CHEMICAL, 2011, 160 (01) :1168-1173