Curcumin-Induced DNA Damage and Inhibited DNA Repair Genes Expressions in Mouse-Rat Hybrid Retina Ganglion Cells (N18)

被引:35
作者
Lu, Hsu-Feng [2 ]
Yang, Jai-Sing [3 ]
Lai, Kuang-Chi [4 ]
Hsu, Shu-Chun [5 ]
Hsueh, Shu-Ching [2 ]
Chen, Yuan-Liang [6 ]
Chiang, Jo-Hua [7 ]
Lu, Chi-Cheng [7 ]
Lo, Chyi [8 ]
Yang, Mei-Due [9 ]
Chung, Jing-Gung [1 ,10 ]
机构
[1] China Med Univ, Dept Biol Sci & Technol, Taichung 404, Taiwan
[2] Cheng Hsin Rehabil Med Ctr, Dept Clin Pathol, Taipei, Taiwan
[3] China Med Univ, Dept Pharmacol, Taichung 404, Taiwan
[4] China Med Univ, Beigang Hosp, Dept Surg, Yunlin, Taiwan
[5] China Med Univ, Inst Chinese Pharmaceut Sci, Taichung 404, Taiwan
[6] Yuan Pei Inst Sci & Technol, Dept Med Technol, Hsinchu, Taiwan
[7] Natl Chung Hsing Univ, Dept Life Sci, Taichung 40227, Taiwan
[8] China Med Univ, Grad Inst Chinese Med Sci, Sch Nursing, Taichung 404, Taiwan
[9] China Med Univ Hosp, Dept Surg, Taichung, Taiwan
[10] Asia Univ, Dept Biotechnol, Taichung, Taiwan
关键词
Curcumin; DNA damage; DNA repair; N18 mouse-rat hybrid retina ganglion cells; HUMAN BREAST-CANCER; INDUCED APOPTOSIS; LIPID-PEROXIDATION; CRUDE EXTRACTS; NUCLEAR; MITOCHONDRIAL; CYTOTOXICITY; ACTIVATION; INDUCTION; ARREST;
D O I
10.1007/s11064-009-9936-5
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Curcumin is reported to be a potent inhibitor of the initiation and promotion of many cancer cells. We investigated to examine whether or not curcumin induce DNA damage in mouse-rat hybrid retina ganglion cell line N18 cells. The Comet assay showed that incubation of N18 cells with 10, 25 and 30 mu M of curcumin led to a longer DNA migration smear (Comet tail). The DNA gel electrophoresis showed that 20 mu M of curcumin for 24 and 48 h treatment induced DNA damage and fragments in N18 cells. The real time PCR analysis showed that 20 mu M of curcumin for 48 h treatment decreased ATM, ATR, BRCA1, 14-3-3 sigma, DNA-PK and MGMT mRNA, and ATM and MGMT mRNA expression were inhibited in a time-dependent manner. Our results indicate that curcumin caused DNA damage and inhibited DNA repair genes which may be the factors for curcumin-inhibited cell growth.
引用
收藏
页码:1491 / 1497
页数:7
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